{"id":528,"date":"2026-09-04T10:13:03","date_gmt":"2026-09-04T10:13:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/scales\/questionnaire-sur-la-forme-corporelle-bsq-34\/"},"modified":"2026-09-04T10:13:03","modified_gmt":"2026-09-04T10:13:03","slug":"questionnaire-sur-la-forme-corporelle-bsq-34","status":"publish","type":"psych_scale","link":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/?psych_scale=questionnaire-sur-la-forme-corporelle-bsq-34","title":{"rendered":"Questionnaire sur la Forme Corporelle (BSQ-34)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>1. R\u00e9sum\u00e9<\/h2>\n<p>Le <strong>Questionnaire sur la Forme Corporelle<\/strong> (<em>Body Shape Questionnaire<\/em>, ou <strong>BSQ-34<\/strong>) est un instrument psychom\u00e9trique auto-rapport\u00e9 de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence internationale con\u00e7u pour \u00e9valuer la ph\u00e9nom\u00e9nologie complexe des pr\u00e9occupations relatives \u00e0 l&rsquo;apparence physique, \u00e0 la silhouette et au poids corporel. D\u00e9velopp\u00e9 initialement par <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Christopher_G._Fairburn\">Peter J. Cooper, Melanie J. Taylor, Zafra Cooper et Christopher G. Fairburn (1987)<\/a>, cet outil de 34 items a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9labor\u00e9 pour combler un vide m\u00e9thodologique majeur dans l&rsquo;\u00e9valuation quantitative des perturbations de l&rsquo;<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Image_corporelle\">image corporelle<\/a>, particuli\u00e8rement chez les populations souffrant de <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Trouble_des_conduites_alimentaires\">troubles des conduites alimentaires<\/a> (TCA) tels que la <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Boulimie\">boulimie nerveuse<\/a> et l&rsquo;<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Anorexie_mentale\">anorexie mentale<\/a>, ainsi que chez les individus non cliniques pr\u00e9sentant une insatisfaction corporelle significative.<\/p>\n<p>L&rsquo;\u00e9chelle mesure avec une grande sensibilit\u00e9 les dimensions affectives, cognitives et comportementales de l&rsquo;insatisfaction corporelle, englobant le sentiment de \u00ab se sentir gros(se) \u00bb (<em>feeling fat<\/em>), l&rsquo;auto-d\u00e9pr\u00e9ciation li\u00e9e \u00e0 la corpulence, la comparaison sociale descendante ou ascendante, l&rsquo;\u00e9vitement des situations d&rsquo;exposition corporelle et les conduites de v\u00e9rification corporelle (<em>body checking<\/em>). Chaque item est \u00e9valu\u00e9 au moyen d&rsquo;une \u00e9chelle ordinale de type Likert en 6 points, allant de 1 (\u00ab Jamais \u00bb \/ <em>Never<\/em>) \u00e0 6 (\u00ab Toujours \u00bb \/ <em>Always<\/em>), g\u00e9n\u00e9rant un score total continu compris entre 34 et 204 points.<\/p>\n<p>Sur le plan psychom\u00e9trique, le BSQ-34 fait preuve de propri\u00e9t\u00e9s exceptionnelles \u00e0 travers les d\u00e9cennies et les adaptations transculturelles. Sa coh\u00e9rence interne est invariablement \u00e9lev\u00e9e, avec des coefficients <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alpha_de_Cronbach\">alpha de Cronbach<\/a> oscillant g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement entre 0,93 et 0,98. La fid\u00e9lit\u00e9 test-retest \u00e0 court et moyen terme d\u00e9montre une stabilit\u00e9 temporelle robuste (<span class=\"arabpsy-math-inline\" data-latex=\"r &gt; 0,85\">$r > 0,85$<\/span>). Les analyses factorielles r\u00e9v\u00e8lent soit une structure unifactorielle d&rsquo;ordre sup\u00e9rieur hautement coh\u00e9rente refl\u00e9tant la pr\u00e9occupation corporelle globale, soit des structures multidimensionnelles (comportant entre 4 et 6 sous-dimensions stables selon les populations). Le BSQ-34 est largement consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme l&rsquo;\u00e9talon-or (<em>gold standard<\/em>) pour mesurer l&rsquo;impact de la silhouette sur l&rsquo;auto-\u00e9valuation globale dans les essais cliniques pharmacologiques et psychoth\u00e9rapeutiques.<\/p>\n<h2>2. Mots-cl\u00e9s<\/h2>\n<p>Questionnaire sur la Forme Corporelle, BSQ-34, image corporelle, insatisfaction corporelle, troubles des conduites alimentaires, boulimie nerveuse, anorexie mentale, psychom\u00e9trie, \u00e9valuation cognitive, Peter J. Cooper, Christopher G. Fairburn, \u00e9vitement corporel, v\u00e9rification corporelle.<\/p>\n<h2>3. Auteurs<\/h2>\n<p>Le <em>Body Shape Questionnaire<\/em> a \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9 et valid\u00e9 en 1987 par une \u00e9quipe de cliniciens et chercheurs de premier plan dans le domaine de la psychopathologie cognitive et des troubles alimentaires :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Peter J. Cooper, DPhil, PhD<\/strong> : Professeur \u00e9m\u00e9rite de psychopathologie \u00e0 l&rsquo;Universit\u00e9 de Reading (Royaume-Uni) et Directeur de recherche clinique. Ses travaux ont profond\u00e9ment structur\u00e9 la compr\u00e9hension cognitive et d\u00e9veloppementale de l&rsquo;anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 et des conduites alimentaires.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Melanie J. Taylor<\/strong> : Chercheuse en psychologie clinique rattach\u00e9e au D\u00e9partement de Psychiatrie de l&rsquo;Universit\u00e9 de Cambridge, sp\u00e9cialiste de l&rsquo;\u00e9valuation standardis\u00e9e des construits corporels.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Zafra Cooper, DPhil, DipClinPsych<\/strong> : Professeure de psychiatrie clinique au Centre de recherche sur les troubles de l&rsquo;alimentation de l&rsquo;Universit\u00e9 d&rsquo;Oxford (CREDO) et actuellement affili\u00e9e \u00e0 la Yale School of Medicine. Co-d\u00e9veloppeuse de la th\u00e9rapie cognitivo-comportementale transdiagnostique am\u00e9lior\u00e9e (<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cognitive_behavioral_therapy\">CBT-E<\/a>).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Christopher G. Fairburn, DM, FRCPsych, FMedSci<\/strong> : Professeur de psychiatrie \u00e0 l&rsquo;Universit\u00e9 d&rsquo;Oxford, pionnier mondialement reconnu de la mod\u00e9lisation transdiagnostique et du traitement cognitivo-comportemental des troubles de l&rsquo;alimentation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>4. Objectif<\/h2>\n<h3>Fondements et Utilit\u00e9 Clinique<\/h3>\n<p>Le BSQ-34 a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 sp\u00e9cifiquement pour quantifier l&rsquo;ampleur et l&rsquo;intensit\u00e9 des pr\u00e9occupations dysfonctionnelles portant sur la forme du corps, le poids et les dimensions corporelles. Dans le paradigme de la psychiatrie cognitive, la psychopathologie centrale des troubles de l&rsquo;alimentation ne r\u00e9side pas uniquement dans le comportement alimentaire en soi (anorexie, crises de boulimie, purges), mais dans un syst\u00e8me dysfonctionnel d&rsquo;auto-\u00e9valuation : l&rsquo;individu s&rsquo;\u00e9value exclusivement ou quasi exclusivement en fonction de sa silhouette et de son poids corporel. Le BSQ-34 a \u00e9t\u00e9 con\u00e7u pour isoler et mesurer cette composante cognitive et attitudinale pr\u00e9cise.<\/p>\n<h3>Applications en Milieu Clinique<\/h3>\n<p>En pratique clinique diagnostique et de suivi th\u00e9rapeutique, le BSQ-34 remplit plusieurs fonctions critiques :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>D\u00e9pistage et \u00c9valuation Initiale :<\/strong> Il permet d&rsquo;identifier la s\u00e9v\u00e9rit\u00e9 de la dysmorphophobie non d\u00e9lirante et de l&rsquo;insatisfaction corporelle chez les patients consultant pour un trouble alimentaire av\u00e9r\u00e9 ou atypique (par exemple, <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hyperphagie_boulimique\">l&rsquo;hyperphagie boulimique<\/a>, le TCANE\/OSFED).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Monitorage Th\u00e9rapeutique :<\/strong> Utilis\u00e9 de mani\u00e8re r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9e au cours des prises en charge cognitivo-comportementales (notamment la CBT-E de Fairburn), le questionnaire \u00e9value l&rsquo;att\u00e9nuation graduelle de la sur\u00e9valuation du corps et de la silhouette.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Pr\u00e9vention de la R\u00e9cidive :<\/strong> Une pr\u00e9occupation corporelle r\u00e9siduelle \u00e9lev\u00e9e en fin de psychoth\u00e9rapie constitue l&rsquo;un des pr\u00e9dicteurs les plus puissants de rechute chez les patientes boulimiques ou anorexiques restaur\u00e9es sur le plan pond\u00e9ral. Le BSQ-34 sert d&rsquo;indicateur objectif de fin de traitement.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Applications en Recherche \u00c9pid\u00e9miologique et Fondamentale<\/h3>\n<p>Dans le domaine de la recherche fondamentale en psychologie sociale et clinique, le BSQ-34 est utilis\u00e9 pour explorer les m\u00e9canismes socioculturels de la transmission de l&rsquo;id\u00e9al de minceur, l&rsquo;internalisation des st\u00e9r\u00e9otypes corporels m\u00e9diatiques, les biais attentionnels vis-\u00e0-vis des stimuli corporels, ainsi que l&rsquo;impact des r\u00e9seaux sociaux num\u00e9riques sur le bien-\u00eatre subjectif et l&rsquo;estime de soi corporelle.<\/p>\n<h2>5. Construit psychologique<\/h2>\n<p>Le concept central mesur\u00e9 par le BSQ-34 est l&rsquo;<strong>insatisfaction corporelle cognitive et affective<\/strong> (<em>body shape concern<\/em>). Contrairement aux \u00e9chelles mesurant l&rsquo;estimation perceptive pure de la taille corporelle (ex. t\u00e2ches d&rsquo;estimation morphologique sur silhouettes virtuelles), le BSQ capture l&rsquo;exp\u00e9rience subjective, \u00e9valuative et \u00e9motionnelle li\u00e9e \u00e0 la conformation physique.<\/p>\n<p>Bien que Cooper et ses collaborateurs aient initialement con\u00e7u l&rsquo;instrument comme une mesure unidimensionnelle globale, les \u00e9tudes psychom\u00e9triques subs\u00e9quentes ont mis en lumi\u00e8re plusieurs dimensions sous-jacentes interconnect\u00e9es :<\/p>\n<h3>1. Pr\u00e9occupation cognitive et rumination relative \u00e0 la silhouette<\/h3>\n<p>Cette composante englobe la charge cognitive excessive et intrusive consacr\u00e9e \u00e0 la forme corporelle au d\u00e9triment d&rsquo;autres activit\u00e9s quotidiennes. L&rsquo;esprit est constamment accapar\u00e9 par des pens\u00e9es n\u00e9gatives sur le corps, entra\u00eenant des d\u00e9ficits de concentration (ex. item 13 : <em>\u00ab Has thinking about your shape interfered with your ability to concentrate&#8230; \u00bb<\/em>) et une amplification de la rumination en situation de passivit\u00e9 ou d&rsquo;ennui (ex. item 1).<\/p>\n<h3>2. Le sentiment de \u00ab se sentir gros(se) \u00bb (Affective &lsquo;Feeling Fat&rsquo;)<\/h3>\n<p>Il s&rsquo;agit d&rsquo;une alt\u00e9ration de l&rsquo;int\u00e9roception et d&rsquo;une confusion cognitive \u00e9motionnelle o\u00f9 des sensations somatiques normales (sati\u00e9t\u00e9, pl\u00e9nitude gastrique, port de v\u00eatements ajust\u00e9s) sont instantan\u00e9ment r\u00e9interpr\u00e9t\u00e9es comme une prise de tissu adipeux imm\u00e9diate (ex. item 6 : <em>\u00ab Has feeling full made you feel fat? \u00bb<\/em> ; item 11 : <em>\u00ab Has eating even a small amount of food made you feel fat? \u00bb<\/em>).<\/p>\n<h3>3. Comparaison sociale et hypervigilance interpersonnelle<\/h3>\n<p>Cette dimension \u00e9value l&rsquo;impact du contexte social sur l&rsquo;image de soi. Les individus manifestent une tendance syst\u00e9matique \u00e0 la comparaison sociale ascendante face \u00e0 des pairs per\u00e7us comme plus minces, g\u00e9n\u00e9rant un sentiment d&rsquo;inf\u00e9riorit\u00e9, d&rsquo;injustice, d&#8217;embarras public et de conscience aigu\u00eb de son propre corps (ex. item 9, item 12, item 25, item 33).<\/p>\n<h3>4. Comportements d&rsquo;\u00e9vitement corporel (Body Avoidance)<\/h3>\n<p>En r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 la d\u00e9tresse suscit\u00e9e par l&rsquo;apparence physique, l&rsquo;individu met en \u0153uvre des strat\u00e9gies d&rsquo;\u00e9vitement comportemental : refus de participer \u00e0 des \u00e9v\u00e9nements sociaux festifs (item 18), \u00e9vitement de la nudit\u00e9 m\u00eame solitaire (item 14), \u00e9vitement des miroirs et surfaces r\u00e9fl\u00e9chissantes (item 29), fuite des vestiaires collectifs ou piscines (item 31), et s\u00e9lection de v\u00eatements amples dissimulant la silhouette (item 15).<\/p>\n<h3>5. Comportements de v\u00e9rification corporelle et conduites de contr\u00f4le (Body Checking &#038; Compensatory Urges)<\/h3>\n<p>Cette composante capture les rituels compulsifs de monitorage du corps (pincement des plis cutan\u00e9s \u00e0 la recherche de graisse &#8211; item 30, palpation abdominale, observation des cuisses qui s&rsquo;\u00e9talent en position assise &#8211; item 10) ainsi que le recours \u00e0 des comportements de purge ou de restriction drastique motiv\u00e9s par la haine de la silhouette (vomissements &#8211; item 26, laxatifs &#8211; item 32, di\u00e8te stricte &#8211; item 21).<\/p>\n<h3>6. D\u00e9tresse \u00e9motionnelle, honte et culpabilit\u00e9 corporelle<\/h3>\n<p>L&rsquo;exp\u00e9rience affective directe de d\u00e9go\u00fbt de soi, de sentiment de difformit\u00e9, de honte internalis\u00e9e (item 20 : <em>\u00ab Have you felt ashamed of your body? \u00bb<\/em>), d&rsquo;acc\u00e8s de larmes en raison de la silhouette (item 7), et la croyance culpabilisante que son corps t\u00e9moigne d&rsquo;un manque intrins\u00e8que d&rsquo;autodiscipline (item 23).<\/p>\n<h2>6. Cadre th\u00e9orique<\/h2>\n<h3>La Th\u00e9orie Cognitive Transdiagnostique des Troubles Alimentaires<\/h3>\n<p>Le BSQ-34 est fermement ancr\u00e9 dans le mod\u00e8le cognitivo-comportemental d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 par <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Christopher_G._Fairburn\">Fairburn, Cooper et Shafran (2003)<\/a>. Selon ce mod\u00e8le, la majorit\u00e9 des individus \u00e9quilibrent leur sentiment de valeur personnelle \u00e0 travers une multiplicit\u00e9 de domaines (vie professionnelle, relations affectives, comp\u00e9tences intellectuelles, loisirs, parentalit\u00e9). En revanche, chez les personnes souffrant d&rsquo;un trouble alimentaire ou d&rsquo;une pr\u00e9occupation corporelle s\u00e9v\u00e8re, le sch\u00e9ma d&rsquo;auto-\u00e9valuation est monolithique et rigide :<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center; font-style:italic;\">\u00ab Je n&rsquo;ai de valeur que si je contr\u00f4le parfaitement mon poids et la forme de mon corps. \u00bb<\/p>\n<p>Cette sur\u00e9valuation centrale g\u00e9n\u00e8re directement une hypervigilance cognitive, des r\u00e8gles di\u00e9t\u00e9tiques inflexibles, des comportements de v\u00e9rification continue qui amplifient paradoxalement les d\u00e9fauts per\u00e7us, et des \u00e9pisodes de dysr\u00e9gulation affective majeurs d\u00e8s qu&rsquo;un \u00e9cart corporel ou alimentaire est ressenti.<\/p>\n<h3>La Th\u00e9orie de l&rsquo;Auto-Objectivation (Objectification Theory)<\/h3>\n<p>Sur le plan psychosociologique, le construit du BSQ s&rsquo;articule parfaitement avec la <strong>th\u00e9orie de l&rsquo;auto-objectivation<\/strong> formul\u00e9e par <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Objectification_theory\">Fredrickson et Roberts (1997)<\/a>. Selon cette perspective, l&rsquo;exposition continue \u00e0 une culture occidentalis\u00e9e qui sexualise et \u00e9value le corps f\u00e9minin conduit les individus \u00e0 adopter la perspective d&rsquo;un observateur externe sur leur propre anatomie. Le BSQ-34 quantifie pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment les cons\u00e9quences de cette auto-objectivation : surveillance corporelle chronique, honte corporelle accrue, anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 li\u00e9e \u00e0 l&rsquo;exposition physique et r\u00e9duction des ressources attentionnelles disponibles pour les t\u00e2ches cognitives complexes.<\/p>\n<h3>Le Mod\u00e8le Tripartite de l&rsquo;Influence Socioculturelle<\/h3>\n<p>Le cadre th\u00e9orique de <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/J._Kevin_Thompson\">J. Kevin Thompson et al. (1999)<\/a> postule que la pression \u00e9manant de trois vecteurs socioculturels primaires \u2014 les m\u00e9dias, la famille et les pairs \u2014 favorise l&rsquo;internalisation des standards de minceur et la comparaison sociale de l&rsquo;apparence. Le BSQ-34 op\u00e9rationnalise le stade terminal de cette cascade : l&rsquo;insatisfaction corporelle aigu\u00eb et les strat\u00e9gies dysfonctionnelles d&rsquo;adaptation cognitive et comportementale.<\/p>\n<h2>7. Validit\u00e9<\/h2>\n<p>Le BSQ-34 a fait l&rsquo;objet de validations approfondies sur des cohortes cliniques et non cliniques internationales, attestant d&rsquo;une robustesse psychom\u00e9trique de tout premier ordre.<\/p>\n<h3>Validit\u00e9 de Construit et Diff\u00e9renciation de Groupes (Validit\u00e9 Discriminante)<\/h3>\n<p>Dans l&rsquo;\u00e9tude princeps de Cooper et al. (1987), le BSQ a \u00e9t\u00e9 administr\u00e9 \u00e0 un groupe de femmes r\u00e9pondant aux crit\u00e8res diagnostiques du DSM pour la boulimie nerveuse (<span class=\"arabpsy-math-inline\" data-latex=\"N = 38\">$N = 38$<\/span>) et \u00e0 un groupe t\u00e9moin issu de la population g\u00e9n\u00e9rale (<span class=\"arabpsy-math-inline\" data-latex=\"N = 535\">$N = 535$<\/span>). Les r\u00e9sultats ont d\u00e9montr\u00e9 une diff\u00e9renciation spectaculaire :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Patientes boulimiques : score moyen <span class=\"arabpsy-math-inline\" data-latex=\"M = 136,9\">$M = 136,9$<\/span> (<span class=\"arabpsy-math-inline\" data-latex=\"SD = 22,5\">$SD = 22,5$<\/span>).<\/li>\n<li>Groupe t\u00e9moin tout-venant : score moyen <span class=\"arabpsy-math-inline\" data-latex=\"M = 81,5\">$M = 81,5$<\/span> (<span class=\"arabpsy-math-inline\" data-latex=\"SD = 28,4\">$SD = 28,4$<\/span>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Cette diff\u00e9rence hautement significative ($p < 0,001$) a confirm\u00e9 la capacit\u00e9 de l'outil \u00e0 discriminer de fa\u00e7on nette les sujets cliniques des individus non cliniques. De plus, chez les patientes boulimiques en r\u00e9mission compl\u00e8te, les scores au BSQ chutent drastiquement vers des moyennes comparables \u00e0 la population g\u00e9n\u00e9rale saine.<\/p>\n<h3>Validit\u00e9 Convergente<\/h3>\n<p>Le BSQ-34 pr\u00e9sente des corr\u00e9lations positives fortes et statistiquement significatives avec les \u00e9chelles \u00e9tablies mesurant la psychopathologie alimentaire et l&rsquo;alt\u00e9ration de l&rsquo;image corporelle :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>EDI (Eating Disorder Inventory &#8211; sous-\u00e9chelle Pr\u00e9occupation pour la minceur \/ Drive for Thinness) :<\/strong> <span class=\"arabpsy-math-inline\" data-latex=\"r = 0,70\">$r = 0,70$<\/span> \u00e0 $0,86$ ($p < 0,001$).<\/li>\n<li><strong>EDI (sous-\u00e9chelle Insatisfaction Corporelle \/ Body Dissatisfaction) :<\/strong> <span class=\"arabpsy-math-inline\" data-latex=\"r = 0,78\">$r = 0,78$<\/span> \u00e0 $0,89$ ($p < 0,001$).<\/li>\n<li><strong>EAT-26 (Eating Attitudes Test) :<\/strong> <span class=\"arabpsy-math-inline\" data-latex=\"r = 0,60\">$r = 0,60$<\/span> \u00e0 $0,75$.<\/li>\n<li><strong>BITE (Bulimic Investigatory Test, Edinburgh) :<\/strong> <span class=\"arabpsy-math-inline\" data-latex=\"r = 0,65\">$r = 0,65$<\/span> \u00e0 $0,77$.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Parall\u00e8lement, le BSQ corr\u00e8le n\u00e9gativement de mani\u00e8re substantielle avec l&rsquo;<strong>\u00c9chelle d&rsquo;Estime de Soi de Rosenberg (RSES)<\/strong> (<span class=\"arabpsy-math-inline\" data-latex=\"r = -0,50\">$r = -0,50$<\/span> \u00e0 <span class=\"arabpsy-math-inline\" data-latex=\"-0,68\">$-0,68$<\/span>), illustrant le fait qu&rsquo;une haute pr\u00e9occupation de la silhouette d\u00e9grade profond\u00e9ment l&rsquo;estime de soi globale.<\/p>\n<h3>Validit\u00e9 Pr\u00e9dictive et Sensibilit\u00e9 au Changement<\/h3>\n<p>De nombreux essais contr\u00f4l\u00e9s randomis\u00e9s (ECR) \u00e9valuant l&rsquo;efficacit\u00e9 des psychoth\u00e9rapies cognitivo-comportementales ont \u00e9tabli que le BSQ-34 poss\u00e8de une excellente sensibilit\u00e9 au changement th\u00e9rapeutique. Les r\u00e9ductions de scores au BSQ au cours du traitement sont directement pr\u00e9dictives de l&rsquo;abstinence boulimique \u00e0 1 an de suivi post-th\u00e9rapeutique.<\/p>\n<h2>8. Fid\u00e9lit\u00e9<\/h2>\n<h3>Coh\u00e9rence Interne<\/h3>\n<p>La coh\u00e9rence interne du BSQ-34 est remarquablement \u00e9lev\u00e9e dans l&rsquo;ensemble des \u00e9tudes publi\u00e9es, ne souffrant d&rsquo;aucune h\u00e9t\u00e9rog\u00e9n\u00e9it\u00e9 d&rsquo;items. Les valeurs publi\u00e9es rapportent syst\u00e9matiquement :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Alpha de Cronbach (<span class=\"arabpsy-math-inline\" data-latex=\"\u0007lpha\">$\u0007lpha$<\/span>) :<\/strong> Compris entre $0,93$ et $0,97$ dans les \u00e9chantillons cliniques, et entre $0,95$ et $0,98$ dans les \u00e9chantillons communautaires d&rsquo;adolescentes et de femmes adultes.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Om\u00e9ga de McDonald (<span class=\"arabpsy-math-inline\" data-latex=\"\\omega\">$\\omega$<\/span>) :<\/strong> Les \u00e9tudes contemporaines en mod\u00e9lisation par \u00e9quations structurelles rapportent des valeurs de <span class=\"arabpsy-math-inline\" data-latex=\"\\omega &gt; 0,96\">$\\omega > 0,96$<\/span>, confirmant que la variance totale est quasi int\u00e9gralement attribuable au construit latent vis\u00e9.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Corr\u00e9lations Item-Total :<\/strong> Toutes les corr\u00e9lations item-score total corrig\u00e9 se situent au-dessus de <span class=\"arabpsy-math-inline\" data-latex=\"r = 0,45\">$r = 0,45$<\/span>, la majorit\u00e9 d\u00e9passant $0,65$.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Stabilit\u00e9 Temporelle (Fid\u00e9lit\u00e9 Test-Retest)<\/h3>\n<p>La fid\u00e9lit\u00e9 test-retest du BSQ a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9valu\u00e9e \u00e0 diff\u00e9rents intervalles temporels chez des sujets non soumis \u00e0 une intervention clinique :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00c0 un intervalle de <strong>2 semaines<\/strong> : coefficient de corr\u00e9lation intraclasse (<span class=\"arabpsy-math-inline\" data-latex=\"ICC\">$ICC$<\/span>) ou de Pearson <span class=\"arabpsy-math-inline\" data-latex=\"r = 0,88\">$r = 0,88$<\/span> \u00e0 $0,94$.<\/li>\n<li>\u00c0 un intervalle de <strong>4 semaines<\/strong> : <span class=\"arabpsy-math-inline\" data-latex=\"r = 0,85\">$r = 0,85$<\/span> ($p < 0,001$).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Ces coefficients d\u00e9montrent que, bien que le BSQ soit sensible aux fluctuations dynamiques induites par une psychoth\u00e9rapie cibl\u00e9e, les pr\u00e9occupations relatives \u00e0 la silhouette constituent un trait cognitif stable en l&rsquo;absence de traitement sp\u00e9cifique.<\/p>\n<h2>9. Analyse factorielle<\/h2>\n<h3>Structure Factorielle Originelle et D\u00e9bats Psychom\u00e9triques<\/h3>\n<p>Dans l&rsquo;\u00e9tude originale de Cooper et al. (1987), l&rsquo;analyse factorielle exploratoire (AFE) indiquait l&rsquo;\u00e9mergence d&rsquo;un facteur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral dominant expliquant une proportion majeure de la variance totale des scores, justifiant l&rsquo;usage d&rsquo;un score composite unique obtenu par sommation simple des 34 items.<\/p>\n<h3>Mod\u00e8les Factoriels Multidimensionnels<\/h3>\n<p>Plusieurs \u00e9quipes de recherche internationales ont ult\u00e9rieurement conduit des analyses factorielles exploratoires et confirmatoires (AFC) approfondies, r\u00e9v\u00e9lant des sous-structures factorielles stables :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Mod\u00e8le \u00e0 4 facteurs d&rsquo;Evans et Dolan (1993) :<\/strong><br \/>\n<h2>13. Questions et items du questionnaire (Scale Items)<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-items-container\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:12px; margin:28px 0; overflow:hidden; box-shadow:0 4px 12px rgba(0,0,0,0.03);\">\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-notice\" style=\"direction:ltr; text-align:left; background:#f8fafc; border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0; padding:14px 20px; font-size:13.5px; color:#475569; font-weight:500;\">\n    Voici les items originaux de l&rsquo;\u00e9chelle tels que publi\u00e9s dans les \u00e9tudes psychom\u00e9triques de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence, sans modification ni traduction, afin de pr\u00e9server la validit\u00e9 et la fid\u00e9lit\u00e9 de l&rsquo;instrument :\n  <\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-english-box\" style=\"direction:ltr; text-align:left; padding:20px 24px; font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size:14.5px; color:#1e293b; line-height:1.7;\">\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-instructions\" style=\"background:#f1f5f9; border-left:4px solid #64748b; border-radius:0 8px 8px 0; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:16px; font-size:13.5px; color:#334155;\">\n      <strong style=\"color:#0f172a;\">Instructions \/ Directions:<\/strong> We should like to know how you have been feeling about your appearance over the PAST FOUR WEEKS. Please read each question and circle the appropriate number to the right. Please answer all the questions.\n    <\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-response-format\" style=\"background:#eff6ff; border-left:4px solid #3b82f6; border-radius:0 8px 8px 0; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:14px; font-size:13.5px; color:#1e40af;\">\n      <strong style=\"color:#1e3a8a;\">Response Scale:<\/strong> 6-point Likert scale: 1 = Never, 2 = Rarely, 3 = Sometimes, 4 = Often, 5 = Very often, 6 = Always\n    <\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-reverse-scoring\" style=\"background:#fffbeb; border-left:4px solid #f59e0b; border-radius:0 8px 8px 0; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:14px; font-size:13.5px; color:#92400e;\">\n      <strong style=\"color:#78350f;\">Scoring \/ Reverse Items:<\/strong> Items are scored from 1 to 6. An overall score is calculated by summing all 34 items (ranging from 34 to 204). Higher scores indicate greater levels of body shape concern and dissatisfaction.\n    <\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">1<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Has feeling bored made you brood about your shape?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">2<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Have you been thinking that your thighs, hips or bottom are too large for the rest of you?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">3<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Have you been worried that your flesh is not firm enough?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">4<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Have you felt that your stomach is too large?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">5<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Have you worried that other people are seeing rolls of fat around your waist or stomach?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">6<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Has feeling full (e.g. after eating a large meal) made you feel fat?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">7<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Have you felt so bad about your shape that you have been in tears?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">8<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Have you avoided running because your flesh might wobble?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">9<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Has being with thin women made you feel self-conscious about your shape?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">10<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Have you worried about your thighs spreading out when sitting down?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">11<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Has eating even a small amount of food made you feel fat?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">12<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Have you noticed the shape of other women and felt that your own shape was less attractive?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">13<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Has thinking about your shape interfered with your ability to concentrate (e.g. while watching television, reading, listening to conversations)?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">14<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Has being naked, such as when taking a bath, made you feel fat?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">15<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Have you avoided wearing clothes which make you particularly aware of the shape of your body?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">16<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Have you imagined cutting off fleshy areas of your body?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">17<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Has eating sweets, cakes, or other high calorie food made you feel fat?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">18<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Have you not gone out to social occasions (e.g. parties) because you have felt bad about your shape?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">19<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Have you felt excessively large and rounded?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">20<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Have you felt ashamed of your body?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">21<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Has worry about your shape made you diet?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">22<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Have you felt happiest about your shape when your stomach has been empty (e.g. in the morning)?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">23<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Have you thought that you are the shape you are because you lack self-control?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">24<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Have you worried about other people seeing you roll around your waist or stomach?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">25<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Have you felt that it is not fair that other women are thinner than you?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">26<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Have you vomited in order to feel thinner?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">27<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">When in company have you worried about taking up too much room (e.g. sitting on a sofa or a bus seat)?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">28<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Have you worried about your flesh being dimply?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">29<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Has seeing your reflection (e.g. in a mirror or shop window) made you feel bad about your shape?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">30<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Have you pinched areas of your body to see how much fat there is?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">31<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Have you avoided situations where people could see your body (e.g. communal changing rooms or swimming baths)?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">32<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Have you taken laxatives in order to feel thinner?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">33<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Have you been particularly self-conscious about your shape when in the company of other people?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">34<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Has worry about your shape made you feel you ought to exercise?<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Validation Francophone (Rousseau, Eggermont &amp; Hermans, 2005) :<\/strong> L&rsquo;analyse factorielle confirmatoire sur population francophone a valid\u00e9 une structure d&rsquo;ordre sup\u00e9rieur avec des sous-facteurs hautement corr\u00e9l\u00e9s, corroborant l&rsquo;invariance structurelle de l&rsquo;\u00e9chelle entre les cultures anglo-saxonnes et europ\u00e9ennes. Les indices d&rsquo;ajustement structurel rapport\u00e9s satisfont g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement aux standards m\u00e9thodologiques (<span class=\"arabpsy-math-inline\" data-latex=\"CFI &gt; 0,92\">$CFI > 0,92$<\/span>, <span class=\"arabpsy-math-inline\" data-latex=\"TLI &gt; 0,91\">$TLI > 0,91$<\/span>, <span class=\"arabpsy-math-inline\" data-latex=\"RMSEA le 0,06\">$RMSEA le 0,06$<\/span>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Versions Abr\u00e9g\u00e9es D\u00e9riv\u00e9es par Analyse Factorielle<\/h3>\n<p>En raison de la longueur du BSQ-34, des versions r\u00e9duites psychom\u00e9triquement \u00e9quivalentes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 extraites par analyse factorielle : le <strong>BSQ-16<\/strong> (Evans &amp; Dolan, 1993), le <strong>BSQ-8A \/ BSQ-8B \/ BSQ-8C \/ BSQ-8D<\/strong> (Welch et al., 1993 ; Cooper et al.), qui conservent des coefficients de corr\u00e9lation sup\u00e9rieurs \u00e0 $0,90$ avec la version int\u00e9grale de 34 items.<\/p>\n<h2>10. Instrument de mesure<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Type d&rsquo;outil :<\/strong> Questionnaire auto-rapport\u00e9 d&rsquo;\u00e9valuation psychologique et psychopathologique.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Format d&rsquo;administration :<\/strong> Papier-crayon, passation informatis\u00e9e sur ordinateur ou plateforme en ligne s\u00e9curis\u00e9e.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Population cible :<\/strong> Adolescents et adultes (hommes et femmes, bien que valid\u00e9 initialement aupr\u00e8s de populations f\u00e9minines).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Dur\u00e9e de passation :<\/strong> Environ 10 \u00e0 15 minutes pour la version int\u00e9grale de 34 items.<\/li>\n<li><strong>P\u00e9riode de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence :<\/strong> Les questions portent sur les sentiments et comportements ressentis au cours des <em>quatre derni\u00e8res semaines<\/em> (28 derniers jours).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Nombre d&rsquo;items :<\/strong> 34 items formul\u00e9s sous forme interrogative.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u00c9chelle de r\u00e9ponse (Obligatoire) :<\/strong> \u00c9chelle de Likert ordinale en 6 points :\n<ul>\n<li><strong>1<\/strong> = Jamais (<em>Never<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li><strong>2<\/strong> = Rarement (<em>Rarely<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li><strong>3<\/strong> = Parfois (<em>Sometimes<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li><strong>4<\/strong> = Souvent (<em>Often<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li><strong>5<\/strong> = Tr\u00e8s souvent (<em>Very often<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li><strong>6<\/strong> = Toujours (<em>Always<\/em>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Cotation et Calcul du Score :<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>Tous les items sont cot\u00e9s directement de 1 \u00e0 6. Il n&rsquo;y a aucun item invers\u00e9 (pas de <em>reverse scoring<\/em>).<\/li>\n<li>Le score global s&rsquo;obtient en effectuant la somme arithm\u00e9tique directe des 34 items.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u00c9tendue du score total :<\/strong> 34 \u00e0 204 points. Un score plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 refl\u00e8te une pr\u00e9occupation et une insatisfaction corporelle plus s\u00e9v\u00e8res.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Seuils Cliniques Indicatifs (Cooper et al., 1987 ; Evans &amp; Dolan, 1993) :<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Moins de 81 points :<\/strong> Absence d&rsquo;insatisfaction ou pr\u00e9occupation corporelle minimale (norme non clinique).<\/li>\n<li><strong>81 \u00e0 110 points :<\/strong> Pr\u00e9occupation corporelle l\u00e9g\u00e8re.<\/li>\n<li><strong>111 \u00e0 140 points :<\/strong> Pr\u00e9occupation corporelle mod\u00e9r\u00e9e.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Plus de 140 points :<\/strong> Pr\u00e9occupation corporelle marqu\u00e9e \u00e0 s\u00e9v\u00e8re (niveau typiquement observ\u00e9 chez les patientes souffrant de boulimie nerveuse active).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>11. Permissions, Tarifs et Ann\u00e9e du test<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Ann\u00e9e de publication initiale :<\/strong> 1987.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Titulaires des droits d&rsquo;auteur :<\/strong> Peter J. Cooper, Melanie J. Taylor, Zafra Cooper et Christopher G. Fairburn.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Politique d&rsquo;utilisation et permissions :<\/strong> Le BSQ-34 est largement consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme un instrument ouvert \u00e0 la communaut\u00e9 scientifique et m\u00e9dicale. Il est disponible gratuitement pour la recherche acad\u00e9mique, l&rsquo;enseignement universitaire et la pratique clinique individuelle non commerciale, \u00e0 condition de citer fid\u00e8lement la publication princeps de 1987.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Utilisation commerciale :<\/strong> Toute incorporation dans un logiciel commercial, une application payante ou un essai clinique sponsoris\u00e9 par l&rsquo;industrie pharmaceutique n\u00e9cessite une demande pr\u00e9alable de licence aupr\u00e8s des auteurs originaux ou des ayants droit.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Co\u00fbt :<\/strong> Gratuit dans le cadre de la recherche acad\u00e9mique et hospitali\u00e8re standard.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>12. R\u00e9f\u00e9rences<\/h2>\n<p>Cooper, P. J., Taylor, M. J., Cooper, Z., &amp; Fairburn, C. G. (1987). The development and validation of the Body Shape Questionnaire. <em>International Journal of Eating Disorders<\/em>, 6(4), 485\u2013494. <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/1098-108X(198707)6:4%3C485::AID-EAT2260060405%3E3.0.CO;2-O\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/1098-108X(198707)6:4&lt;485::AID-EAT2260060405&gt;3.0.CO;2-O<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Evans, C., &amp; Dolan, B. (1993). Body Shape Questionnaire: Derivation of shortened &quot;alternate forms&quot;. <em>International Journal of Eating Disorders<\/em>, 13(3), 315\u2013321. <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/1098-108x(199304)13:3%3C315::aid-eat2260130310%3E3.0.co;2-3\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/1098-108x(199304)13:3&lt;315::aid-eat2260130310&gt;3.0.co;2-3<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Fairburn, C. G., Cooper, Z., &amp; Shafran, R. (2003). Cognitive behaviour therapy for eating disorders: A &quot;transdiagnostic&quot; theory and treatment. <em>Behaviour Research and Therapy<\/em>, 41(5), 509\u2013528. <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0005-7967(02)00088-8\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0005-7967(02)00088-8<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Fredrickson, B. L., &amp; Roberts, T. A. (1997). Objectification theory: Toward understanding women&rsquo;s lived experiences and mental health risks. <em>Psychology of Women Quarterly<\/em>, 21(2), 173\u2013206. <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1471-6402.1997.tb00108.x\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1471-6402.1997.tb00108.x<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Rousseau, A., Eggermont, M., &amp; Hermans, E. (2005). Validation transculturelle du Questionnaire d&rsquo;Image Corporelle (BSQ) en langue fran\u00e7aise. <em>L&rsquo;Enc\u00e9phale<\/em>, 31(6), 665\u2013673. <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0013-7006(05)82428-5\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0013-7006(05)82428-5<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Thompson, J. K., Heinberg, L. J., Altabe, M., &amp; Tantleff-Dunn, S. (1999). <em>Exacting beauty: Theory, assessment, and treatment of body image disturbance<\/em>. American Psychological Association. <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/10312-000\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/10312-000<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Welch, G., Hall, A., &amp; Norring, C. (1993). The Body Shape Questionnaire: Psychometric properties and balance with Canadian women. <em>International Journal of Eating Disorders<\/em>, 14(4), 499\u2013508. <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/1098-108x(199312)14:4%3C499::aid-eat2260140413%3E3.0.co;2-s\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/1098-108x(199312)14:4&lt;499::aid-eat2260140413&gt;3.0.co;2-s<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>13. Questions et items du questionnaire<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-notice\" style=\"direction:ltr; text-align:left; background:#f8fafc; border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0; padding:14px 20px; font-size:13.5px; color:#475569; font-weight:500;\">\n  Voici les items originaux de l&rsquo;\u00e9chelle tels que publi\u00e9s dans les \u00e9tudes psychom\u00e9triques de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence, sans modification ni traduction, afin de pr\u00e9server la validit\u00e9 et la fid\u00e9lit\u00e9 de l&rsquo;instrument :\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-items-container\" style=\"direction:ltr; text-align:left; font-family:sans-serif; padding:20px; background:#ffffff;\">\n<p style=\"font-weight:bold; margin-bottom:15px;\">Response Scale: 6-point Likert scale<\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:none; padding-left:0; margin-bottom:25px;\">\n<li><strong>1<\/strong> = Never<\/li>\n<li><strong>2<\/strong> = Rarely<\/li>\n<li><strong>3<\/strong> = Sometimes<\/li>\n<li><strong>4<\/strong> = Often<\/li>\n<li><strong>5<\/strong> = Very often<\/li>\n<li><strong>6<\/strong> = Always<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"font-style:italic; margin-bottom:20px;\">Instructions: We would like to know how you have been feeling about your appearance over the PAST FOUR WEEKS. Please read each question and indicate the appropriate response.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"line-height:1.8; color:#1e293b;\">\n<li>Has feeling bored made you brood about your shape?<\/li>\n<li>Have you been thinking that your thighs, hips or bottom are too large for the rest of you?<\/li>\n<li>Have you been worried that your flesh is not firm enough?<\/li>\n<li>Have you felt that your stomach is too large?<\/li>\n<li>Have you worried that other people are seeing rolls of fat around your waist or stomach?<\/li>\n<li>Has feeling full (e.g. after eating a large meal) made you feel fat?<\/li>\n<li>Have you felt so bad about your shape that you have been in tears?<\/li>\n<li>Have you avoided running because your flesh might wobble?<\/li>\n<li>Has being with thin women made you feel self-conscious about your shape?<\/li>\n<li>Have you worried about your thighs spreading out when sitting down?<\/li>\n<li>Has eating even a small amount of food made you feel fat?<\/li>\n<li>Have you noticed the shape of other women and felt that your own shape was less attractive?<\/li>\n<li>Has thinking about your shape interfered with your ability to concentrate (e.g. while watching television, reading, listening to conversations)?<\/li>\n<li>Has being naked, such as when taking a bath, made you feel fat?<\/li>\n<li>Have you avoided wearing clothes which make you particularly aware of the shape of your body?<\/li>\n<li>Have you imagined cutting off fleshy areas of your body?<\/li>\n<li>Has eating sweets, cakes, or other high calorie food made you feel fat?<\/li>\n<li>Have you not gone out to social occasions (e.g. parties) because you have felt bad about your shape?<\/li>\n<li>Have you felt excessively large and rounded?<\/li>\n<li>Have you felt ashamed of your body?<\/li>\n<li>Has worry about your shape made you diet?<\/li>\n<li>Have you felt happiest about your shape when your stomach has been empty (e.g. in the morning)?<\/li>\n<li>Have you thought that you are the shape you are because you lack self-control?<\/li>\n<li>Have you worried about other people seeing you roll around your waist or stomach?<\/li>\n<li>Have you felt that it is not fair that other women are thinner than you?<\/li>\n<li>Have you vomited in order to feel thinner?<\/li>\n<li>When in company have you worried about taking up too much room (e.g. sitting on a sofa or a bus seat)?<\/li>\n<li>Have you worried about your flesh being dimply?<\/li>\n<li>Has seeing your reflection (e.g. in a mirror or shop window) made you feel bad about your shape?<\/li>\n<li>Have you pinched areas of your body to see how much fat there is?<\/li>\n<li>Have you avoided situations where people could see your body (e.g. communal changing rooms or swimming baths)?<\/li>\n<li>Have you taken laxatives in order to feel thinner?<\/li>\n<li>Have you been particularly self-conscious about your shape when in the company of other people?<\/li>\n<li>Has worry about your shape made you feel you ought to exercise?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>D\u00e9couvrez le Questionnaire sur la Forme Corporelle (BSQ-34) d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 par Cooper et al. (1987) : propri\u00e9t\u00e9s psychom\u00e9triques, validit\u00e9 clinique, cadre th\u00e9orique cognitif et passation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","categories":[260,3,490],"tags":[584,1332,585,1331,303,1333,16],"class_list":["post-528","psych_scale","type-psych_scale","status-publish","hentry","category-echelles-psychometriques","category-psychologie-clinique","category-troubles-des-conduites-alimentaires","tag-anorexie-mentale","tag-body-shape-questionnaire","tag-boulimie","tag-bsq-34","tag-image-corporelle","tag-insatisfaction-corporelle","tag-psychometrie"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/psych_scale\/528","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/psych_scale"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/psych_scale"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=528"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/psych_scale\/528\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=528"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=528"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=528"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}