{"id":14831,"date":"2026-10-08T00:29:57","date_gmt":"2026-10-08T00:29:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/scales\/echelle-auto-concept-enfants-piers-harris\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:29:57","modified_gmt":"2026-10-08T00:29:57","slug":"echelle-auto-concept-enfants-piers-harris","status":"publish","type":"psych_scale","link":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/?psych_scale=echelle-auto-concept-enfants-piers-harris","title":{"rendered":"\u00c9chelle d&rsquo;auto-concept pour enfants de Piers-Harris"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>1. R\u00e9sum\u00e9<\/h2>\n<p>L&rsquo;<strong>\u00c9chelle d&rsquo;auto-concept pour enfants de Piers-Harris<\/strong> (<em>Piers-Harris Children&rsquo;s Self-Concept Scale<\/em>), sous-titr\u00e9e initialement \u00ab <em>The Way I Feel About Myself<\/em> \u00bb, constitue l&rsquo;un des instruments psychom\u00e9triques d&rsquo;auto-\u00e9valuation les plus reconnus et abondamment valid\u00e9s au sein de la litt\u00e9rature internationale en psychologie du d\u00e9veloppement et en p\u00e9dopsychiatrie. Con\u00e7ue \u00e0 l&rsquo;origine par Ellen V. Piers et Dale B. Harris en 1964 puis standardis\u00e9e formellement dans sa version de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence de 1969, cette \u00e9chelle a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9labor\u00e9e afin de fournir une estimation multidimensionnelle et quantitative de la perception globale qu&rsquo;un enfant ou un adolescent porte sur ses propres comp\u00e9tences, son apparence, ses dispositions affectives et son insertion sociale.<\/p>\n<p>Le questionnaire est structur\u00e9 autour de 80 items formul\u00e9s sous la forme d&rsquo;affirmations d\u00e9claratives simples r\u00e9dig\u00e9es \u00e0 la premi\u00e8re personne, invitant le participant \u00e0 r\u00e9pondre par un format binaire cat\u00e9goriel (\u00ab Oui \u00bb ou \u00ab Non \u00bb). Cette modalit\u00e9 de passation minimise la surcharge cognitive et les ambigu\u00eft\u00e9s interpr\u00e9tatives chez les jeunes r\u00e9pondants \u00e2g\u00e9s g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement de 8 \u00e0 18 ans (scolaris\u00e9s du CE2 \u00e0 la classe terminale). L&rsquo;\u00e9valuation permet de d\u00e9gager un score global d&rsquo;auto-concept refl\u00e9tant l&rsquo;estime de soi g\u00e9n\u00e9rale, ainsi que des scores factoriels r\u00e9partis sur six sous-\u00e9chelles canoniques : le Comportement (<em>Behavior<\/em>), le Statut intellectuel et scolaire (<em>Intellectual and School Status<\/em>), l&rsquo;Apparence physique et les attributs corporels (<em>Physical Appearance and Attributes<\/em>), l&rsquo;Anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 (<em>Anxiety<\/em>), la Popularit\u00e9 (<em>Popularity<\/em>), et le Bonheur et la satisfaction (<em>Happiness and Satisfaction<\/em>).<\/p>\n<p>Les propri\u00e9t\u00e9s m\u00e9trologiques de l&rsquo;instrument d\u00e9montrent une consistance interne \u00e9lev\u00e9e, attest\u00e9e par des coefficients alpha de Cronbach oscillant syst\u00e9matiquement entre 0,88 et 0,93 pour l&rsquo;\u00e9chelle globale \u00e0 travers de multiples \u00e9chantillons normatifs et cliniques. La stabilit\u00e9 temporelle test-retest se r\u00e9v\u00e8le \u00e9galement robuste, affichant des corr\u00e9lations de l&rsquo;ordre de 0,71 \u00e0 0,89 sur des intervalles variant de deux semaines \u00e0 un an. Les nombreuses investigations factorielles confirmatoires et exploratoires corroborent la pertinence de son architecture multidimensionnelle hi\u00e9rarchique, faisant du Piers-Harris une r\u00e9f\u00e9rence ind\u00e9modable pour l&rsquo;\u00e9valuation diagnostique, le suivi th\u00e9rapeutique et la recherche clinique p\u00e9diatrique.<\/p>\n<h2>2. Mots-cl\u00e9s<\/h2>\n<p>Auto-concept, Estime de soi, Psychom\u00e9trie, Enfance, Adolescence, Piers-Harris, \u00c9valuation psychologique, Consistance interne, Image corporelle, Psychologie scolaire.<\/p>\n<h2>3. Auteurs<\/h2>\n<p>L&rsquo;\u00e9chelle a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9velopp\u00e9e conjointement par deux figures majeures de la psychologie am\u00e9ricaine du d\u00e9veloppement :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Ellen V. Piers, Ph.D.<\/strong> \u2014 Professeure \u00e9m\u00e9rite de psychologie \u00e0 la <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.psu.edu\/\">Pennsylvania State University<\/a> (Penn State). Ses recherches pionni\u00e8res ont principalement port\u00e9 sur le d\u00e9veloppement affectif de l&rsquo;enfant, la mesure des composantes du concept de soi et les dynamiques \u00e9motionnelles en contexte scolaire.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Dale B. Harris, Ph.D.<\/strong> \u2014 Professeur et directeur de l&rsquo;Institut de d\u00e9veloppement de l&rsquo;enfant \u00e0 l&rsquo;Universit\u00e9 du Minnesota, puis titulaire de chaire au d\u00e9partement de psychologie de la Pennsylvania State University. Connu mondialement pour ses travaux novateurs sur le dessin d&rsquo;enfant (notamment la r\u00e9vision du test de Goodenough-Harris) et la maturation psychologique g\u00e9n\u00e9rale.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>4. Objectif<\/h2>\n<p>L&rsquo;objectif fondamental de l&rsquo;\u00c9chelle d&rsquo;auto-concept pour enfants de Piers-Harris est d&rsquo;op\u00e9rationnaliser et de quantifier l&rsquo;auto-concept per\u00e7u chez l&rsquo;enfant et l&rsquo;adolescent d&rsquo;un point de vue intrins\u00e8que et ph\u00e9nom\u00e9nologique. Historiquement, l&rsquo;\u00e9valuation psychologique des enfants reposait de mani\u00e8re pr\u00e9dominante sur des observations h\u00e9t\u00e9ro-rapport\u00e9es, \u00e9manant soit des parents, soit des enseignants. Si ces \u00e9valuations externes offrent une perspective comportementale pr\u00e9cieuse, elles \u00e9chouent fr\u00e9quemment \u00e0 saisir l&rsquo;exp\u00e9rience subjective interne, les craintes dissimul\u00e9es, les doutes identitaires et le sentiment intime d&rsquo;efficacit\u00e9 personnelle ou d&rsquo;ali\u00e9nation \u00e9prouv\u00e9 par l&rsquo;enfant. L&rsquo;instrument a donc \u00e9t\u00e9 forg\u00e9 afin de restituer la parole au jeune sujet, lui permettant d&rsquo;indiquer sans interm\u00e9diaire la mani\u00e8re dont il se per\u00e7oit lui-m\u00eame dans divers secteurs de son existence.<\/p>\n<p>Sur le plan des applications cliniques, l&rsquo;\u00e9chelle remplit une fonction diagnostique de premier plan. Elle permet aux psychologues cliniciens, p\u00e9dopsychiatres et neuropsychologues de d\u00e9pister pr\u00e9cocement des d\u00e9ficits marqu\u00e9s de l&rsquo;estime de soi susceptibles d&rsquo;accompagner ou d&rsquo;annoncer des troubles psychopathologiques caract\u00e9ris\u00e9s, tels que les troubles d\u00e9pressifs de l&rsquo;enfant, l&rsquo;anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 g\u00e9n\u00e9ralis\u00e9e, les phobies scolaires, les troubles des conduites ou les s\u00e9quelles psychosociales de traumatismes \u00e9motionnels et d&rsquo;intimidation entre pairs. En milieu p\u00e9dopsychiatrique, l&rsquo;identification d&rsquo;un profil particuli\u00e8rement d\u00e9ficitaire au sein de la sous-\u00e9chelle d&rsquo;Anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 ou d&rsquo;Apparence physique oriente le plan d&rsquo;intervention th\u00e9rapeutique vers des restructurations cognitives cibl\u00e9es.<\/p>\n<p>En contexte \u00e9ducatif et scolaire, le test sert \u00e0 \u00e9clairer la trajectoire acad\u00e9mique des \u00e9l\u00e8ves. Il est couramment employ\u00e9 par les psychologues scolaires et les conseillers d&rsquo;orientation pour investiguer les causes sous-jacentes d&rsquo;un d\u00e9crochage acad\u00e9mique ou de difficult\u00e9s d&rsquo;apprentissage. Un \u00e9l\u00e8ve manifestant un potentiel intellectuel ad\u00e9quat mais un score extr\u00eamement bas dans le domaine \u00ab Statut intellectuel et scolaire \u00bb pr\u00e9sente souvent un sentiment d&rsquo;impuissance acquise ou une sous-estimation paralysante qui entrave ses performances r\u00e9elles.<\/p>\n<p>Enfin, dans le domaine de la recherche fondamentale et interventionnelle, l&rsquo;\u00e9chelle fournit une mesure standardis\u00e9e d&rsquo;une grande sensibilit\u00e9 pour appr\u00e9cier l&rsquo;efficacit\u00e9 de dispositifs th\u00e9rapeutiques, de programmes de rem\u00e9diation cognitive, d&rsquo;ateliers de renforcement des comp\u00e9tences psychosociales ou de politiques de lutte contre le harc\u00e8lement scolaire. La justification th\u00e9orique r\u00e9side dans le postulat que l&rsquo;auto-concept agit \u00e0 la fois comme un prisme m\u00e9diateur de l&rsquo;exp\u00e9rience et comme un moteur r\u00e9gulateur du comportement, conditionnant durablement la r\u00e9silience et l&rsquo;adaptation sociale de l&rsquo;individu en d\u00e9veloppement.<\/p>\n<h2>5. Construit psychologique<\/h2>\n<p>Le construit d&rsquo;auto-concept (ou concept de soi) r\u00e9f\u00e8re \u00e0 l&rsquo;ensemble organis\u00e9, dynamique et hi\u00e9rarchis\u00e9 des perceptions, croyances, jugements et attitudes qu&rsquo;un individu formule \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9gard de sa propre personne. Dans le mod\u00e8le de Piers et Harris, ce concept n&rsquo;est pas appr\u00e9hend\u00e9 comme une entit\u00e9 unidimensionnelle globale indiff\u00e9renci\u00e9e, mais comme un syst\u00e8me multidimensionnel structur\u00e9 autour de facettes distinctes mais interconnect\u00e9es. Le mod\u00e8le canonique d\u00e9gage six composantes sp\u00e9cifiques :<\/p>\n<h3>Comportement (Behavior)<\/h3>\n<p>Cette dimension \u00e9value la perception que l&rsquo;enfant a de sa propre conduite sociale, de son respect des r\u00e8gles \u00e9tablies et de sa propension \u00e0 susciter ou \u00e9viter les conflits au sein de ses contextes de vie majeurs (l&rsquo;\u00e9cole et le domicile familial). Des items \u00e9valuant le calme, l&rsquo;ob\u00e9issance versus la transgression, ou la cr\u00e9ation de perturbations mesurent la mani\u00e8re dont le sujet int\u00e9riorise les normes soci\u00e9tales. Par exemple, l&rsquo;adh\u00e9sion \u00e0 des affirmations indiquant le fait d&rsquo;\u00eatre fr\u00e9quemment puni ou de se disputer traduit un auto-concept comportemental d\u00e9grad\u00e9, tandis qu&rsquo;une valorisation de sa docilit\u00e9 ou de sa bienveillance refl\u00e8te une auto-perception prosociale stable.<\/p>\n<h3>Statut intellectuel et scolaire (Intellectual and School Status)<\/h3>\n<p>Cette sous-\u00e9chelle mesure l&rsquo;auto-\u00e9valuation des aptitudes cognitives g\u00e9n\u00e9rales, de l&rsquo;efficience acad\u00e9mique et du sentiment de comp\u00e9tence face aux apprentissages formels. Elle explore la rapidit\u00e9 de traitement per\u00e7ue, la m\u00e9morisation, la capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 prendre la parole devant un groupe classe et le sentiment d&rsquo;intelligence globale. L&rsquo;enfant \u00e9value s&rsquo;il se consid\u00e8re comp\u00e9tent dans son travail scolaire ou s&rsquo;il s&rsquo;estime d\u00e9pourvu de capacit\u00e9s d&rsquo;assimilation face aux attentes \u00e9ducatives.<\/p>\n<h3>Apparence physique et attributs corporels (Physical Appearance and Attributes)<\/h3>\n<p>Cette facette porte sur la repr\u00e9sentation corporelle et l&rsquo;agr\u00e9ment esth\u00e9tique personnel. Elle quantifie le degr\u00e9 de satisfaction de l&rsquo;enfant \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9gard de ses caract\u00e9ristiques physiques tangibles : traits du visage, chevelure, stature g\u00e9n\u00e9rale et attrait physique per\u00e7u aux yeux des pairs. \u00c9tant donn\u00e9 l&rsquo;impact consid\u00e9rable de l&rsquo;image corporelle d\u00e8s la fin de l&rsquo;enfance et tout au long de l&rsquo;adolescence, un score abaiss\u00e9 dans cette dimension est fr\u00e9quemment corr\u00e9l\u00e9 \u00e0 un risque major\u00e9 de dysmorphophobie ou de retrait social.<\/p>\n<h3>Anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 (Anxiety)<\/h3>\n<p>Cette dimension capture l&rsquo;exp\u00e9rience subjective de la d\u00e9tresse \u00e9motionnelle, de l&rsquo;inqui\u00e9tude diffuse, de la nervosit\u00e9 et des manifestations somatiques associ\u00e9es \u00e0 la tension psychique (difficult\u00e9s de sommeil, appr\u00e9hension lors des interrogations scolaires, labilit\u00e9 des pleurs). Un score \u00e9lev\u00e9 dans le sens positif d\u00e9note une s\u00e9r\u00e9nit\u00e9 et une stabilit\u00e9 affective, tandis qu&rsquo;un score orient\u00e9 vers le p\u00f4le symptomatique signale une vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 anxieuse notable.<\/p>\n<h3>Popularit\u00e9 (Popularity)<\/h3>\n<p>Cette sous-\u00e9chelle examine l&rsquo;\u00e9valuation subjective de l&rsquo;int\u00e9gration au groupe de pairs, la facilit\u00e9 \u00e0 nouer des liens d&rsquo;amiti\u00e9 et le sentiment d&rsquo;acceptation versus de rejet par les camarades de classe. Elle mesure si l&rsquo;enfant s&rsquo;estime appr\u00e9ci\u00e9, recherch\u00e9 pour participer \u00e0 des jeux ou des activit\u00e9s collectives, ou s&rsquo;il exp\u00e9rimente un isolement social douloureux et un sentiment d&rsquo;exclusion.<\/p>\n<h3>Bonheur et satisfaction (Happiness and Satisfaction)<\/h3>\n<p>Cette composante synth\u00e9tise la tonalit\u00e9 affective de fond de l&rsquo;existence du jeune sujet, \u00e9valuant le sentiment d&rsquo;all\u00e9gresse, de chance, de satisfaction g\u00e9n\u00e9rale \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9gard de son identit\u00e9 et d&rsquo;optimisme existentiel. Elle permet de d\u00e9celer la pr\u00e9sence d&rsquo;une morosit\u00e9 d\u00e9pressive sous-jacente ou d&rsquo;un rejet global de soi (d\u00e9sir d&rsquo;\u00eatre quelqu&rsquo;un d&rsquo;autre).<\/p>\n<h2>6. Cadre th\u00e9orique<\/h2>\n<p>Le cadre th\u00e9orique sous-tendant l&rsquo;\u00c9chelle de Piers-Harris puise ses fondements \u00e0 la crois\u00e9e du courant humaniste, de la ph\u00e9nom\u00e9nologie psychologique et des th\u00e9ories de l&rsquo;interactionnisme symbolique du d\u00e9veloppement du soi. Historiquement, la formalisation de l&rsquo;auto-concept s&rsquo;ancre dans les propositions s\u00e9minales de <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/William_James\">William James<\/a> (1890), qui distinguait le \u00ab Je \u00bb (l&rsquo;agent conscient qui exp\u00e9rimente) du \u00ab Moi \u00bb (l&rsquo;objet d&rsquo;exp\u00e9rience et d&rsquo;auto-\u00e9valuation, compos\u00e9 du Moi mat\u00e9riel, social et spirituel). James a pos\u00e9 le principe fondamental selon lequel l&rsquo;estime de soi r\u00e9sulte du rapport entre les succ\u00e8s r\u00e9els d&rsquo;un individu et ses aspirations ou pr\u00e9tentions.<\/p>\n<p>Au d\u00e9but du XXe si\u00e8cle, le sociologue et psychologue social <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Charles_Horton_Cooley\">Charles Horton Cooley<\/a> a enrichi cette perspective en formulant la th\u00e9orie du \u00ab miroir social \u00bb (<em>looking-glass self<\/em>), compl\u00e9t\u00e9e ult\u00e9rieurement par les travaux de George Herbert Mead sur le r\u00f4le d&rsquo;autrui g\u00e9n\u00e9ralis\u00e9. Selon cette approche, l&rsquo;enfant n&rsquo;\u00e9labore pas son concept de soi dans un vide r\u00e9flexif \u00e9tanche ; il int\u00e9riorise progressivement les jugements, r\u00e9troactions, attitudes et r\u00e9actions manifest\u00e9s par les figures d&rsquo;attachement significatives de son environnement (parents, enseignants, fratrie, pairs). L&rsquo;\u00c9chelle de Piers-Harris refl\u00e8te fid\u00e8lement cette filiation interactionniste : de nombreux items sont directement construits autour de ce que les pairs ou les adultes renvoient \u00e0 l&rsquo;enfant (\u00ab mes camarades se moquent de moi \u00bb, \u00ab ma famille est d\u00e9\u00e7ue de moi \u00bb, \u00ab mes amis aiment mes id\u00e9es \u00bb).<\/p>\n<p>Parall\u00e8lement, le mod\u00e8le clinique humaniste th\u00e9oris\u00e9 par <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Carl_Rogers\">Carl Rogers<\/a> a exerc\u00e9 une influence d\u00e9terminante sur les auteurs. Rogers postule que l&rsquo;incongruence entre le \u00ab soi per\u00e7u \u00bb (la fa\u00e7on dont la personne se vit dans la r\u00e9alit\u00e9) et le \u00ab soi id\u00e9al \u00bb (la personne qu&rsquo;elle souhaiterait \u00eatre) constitue la source majeure de d\u00e9tresse psychologique et d&rsquo;inadaptation n\u00e9vrotique. Lorsque l&rsquo;\u00e9cart devient excessif, l&rsquo;enfant d\u00e9veloppe une anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 chronique et une d\u00e9valorisation profonde. L&rsquo;\u00e9valuation directe du soi per\u00e7u via le Piers-Harris permet ainsi de cartographier la proximit\u00e9 psychique avec cette congruence rogerienne.<\/p>\n<p>Enfin, sur le plan strictement psychom\u00e9trique, Piers et Harris se sont inscrits dans la mouvance d\u00e9veloppementale structuraliste qui a contest\u00e9 l&rsquo;approche strictement unidimensionnelle de l&rsquo;estime de soi (port\u00e9e ult\u00e9rieurement par des \u00e9chelles globales comme celle de Rosenberg). Ils ont anticip\u00e9 les mod\u00e8les hi\u00e9rarchiques et multidimensionnels modernes formalis\u00e9s par Richard Shavelson, Hubner et Stanton (1976), ainsi que par Herbert W. Marsh et Susan Harter, en affirmant que l&rsquo;auto-concept infantile est compos\u00e9 de domaines sp\u00e9cifiques qui s&rsquo;articulent pour composer une appr\u00e9ciation globale de la valeur personnelle.<\/p>\n<h2>7. Validit\u00e9<\/h2>\n<p>L&rsquo;\u00c9chelle d&rsquo;auto-concept pour enfants de Piers-Harris a fait l&rsquo;objet d&rsquo;un examen empirique exhaustif d\u00e9montrant sa rigueur m\u00e9trologique \u00e0 travers diff\u00e9rents types de validit\u00e9.<\/p>\n<h3>Validit\u00e9 de contenu<\/h3>\n<p>La validit\u00e9 de contenu a \u00e9t\u00e9 initialement assur\u00e9e par un processus minutieux d&rsquo;extraction d&rsquo;items \u00e0 partir d&rsquo;un corpus r\u00e9dig\u00e9 par des enfants eux-m\u00eames (recueil men\u00e9 par Jersild en 1952 sur ce que les enfants aiment et n&rsquo;aiment pas chez eux-m\u00eames). Ce mat\u00e9riel brut a \u00e9t\u00e9 analys\u00e9, \u00e9pur\u00e9 et reformul\u00e9 pour s&rsquo;assurer qu&rsquo;il refl\u00e9tait la totalit\u00e9 des facettes du fonctionnement cognitif, physique, social et \u00e9motionnel infantile sans recourir \u00e0 un jargon adulte abstrait.<\/p>\n<h3>Validit\u00e9 convergente et discriminante<\/h3>\n<p>De nombreuses \u00e9tudes corr\u00e9lationnelles confirment la validit\u00e9 convergente de l&rsquo;instrument. Le score global du Piers-Harris pr\u00e9sente des corr\u00e9lations positives robustes (r variant g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement entre 0,65 et 0,80) avec l&rsquo;\u00e9chelle d&rsquo;estime de soi de Coopersmith (<em>Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventory<\/em>) et le <em>Self-Perception Profile for Children<\/em> de Susan Harter. \u00c0 l&rsquo;inverse, l&rsquo;instrument d\u00e9montre une corr\u00e9lation n\u00e9gative marqu\u00e9e avec les \u00e9chelles mesurant les sympt\u00f4mes d&rsquo;anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 manifeste (comme la <em>Revised Children&rsquo;s Manifest Anxiety Scale<\/em>, r = -0,60 \u00e0 -0,75) et les inventaires de d\u00e9pression infantile (tels que le <em>Children&rsquo;s Depression Inventory<\/em> de Kovacs, r = -0,62 \u00e0 -0,73), attestant que les scores \u00e9lev\u00e9s refl\u00e8tent bien l&rsquo;absence de d\u00e9tresse affective et une bonne adaptation psychique.<\/p>\n<h3>Validit\u00e9 pr\u00e9dictive et de crit\u00e8re<\/h3>\n<p>Sur le plan pr\u00e9dictif, l&rsquo;\u00e9chelle diff\u00e9rencie avec succ\u00e8s des populations d&rsquo;enfants tout-venant de groupes cliniques diagnostiqu\u00e9s avec des troubles du comportement, des troubles de l&rsquo;humeur ou des difficult\u00e9s d&rsquo;apprentissage av\u00e9r\u00e9es. Les recherches men\u00e9es en contexte scolaire ont \u00e9tabli que la sous-\u00e9chelle \u00ab Statut intellectuel et scolaire \u00bb pr\u00e9dit significativement la pers\u00e9v\u00e9rance scolaire, la motivation intrins\u00e8que et les notes acad\u00e9miques ult\u00e9rieures, m\u00eame apr\u00e8s contr\u00f4le du quotient intellectuel mesur\u00e9 par les \u00e9chelles de Weschler (WISC).<\/p>\n<h2>8. Fid\u00e9lit\u00e9<\/h2>\n<p>La fid\u00e9lit\u00e9 psychom\u00e9trique de l&rsquo;\u00e9chelle a \u00e9t\u00e9 document\u00e9e par des analyses approfondies portant sur l&rsquo;homog\u00e9n\u00e9it\u00e9 des items et la constance des mesures dans le temps.<\/p>\n<h3>Consistance interne<\/h3>\n<p>L&rsquo;\u00e9valuation de la coh\u00e9rence interne via la formule 20 de Kuder-Richardson (KR-20) pour donn\u00e9es dichotomiques et le coefficient <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cronbach%27s_alpha\">alpha de Cronbach<\/a> r\u00e9v\u00e8le une consistance interne globale exceptionnellement robuste, se situant r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement entre 0,88 et 0,93 pour l&rsquo;ensemble des 80 items. Pour les six sous-\u00e9chelles individuelles, les coefficients de coh\u00e9rence interne s&rsquo;\u00e9chelonnent entre 0,73 et 0,86 :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Comportement : \u03b1 \u2248 0,80 &#8211; 0,84<\/li>\n<li>Statut intellectuel et scolaire : \u03b1 \u2248 0,78 &#8211; 0,83<\/li>\n<li>Apparence physique et attributs : \u03b1 \u2248 0,75 &#8211; 0,82<\/li>\n<li>Anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 : \u03b1 \u2248 0,74 &#8211; 0,81<\/li>\n<li>Popularit\u00e9 : \u03b1 \u2248 0,73 &#8211; 0,79<\/li>\n<li>Bonheur et satisfaction : \u03b1 \u2248 0,76 &#8211; 0,82<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Stabilit\u00e9 temporelle (Fid\u00e9lit\u00e9 test-retest)<\/h3>\n<p>La fid\u00e9lit\u00e9 test-retest a \u00e9t\u00e9 investigu\u00e9e sur de multiples temporalit\u00e9s. Les \u00e9tudes initiales de Piers et Harris (1964, 1969) ont rapport\u00e9 des coefficients de stabilit\u00e9 oscillant entre 0,71 et 0,77 sur des intervalles allant de trois \u00e0 quatre mois au sein d&rsquo;\u00e9chantillons scolaires de classes de CM1 et 5e. Des investigations subs\u00e9quentes men\u00e9es sur des p\u00e9riodes plus br\u00e8ves (deux \u00e0 quatre semaines) ont mis en \u00e9vidence des corr\u00e9lations test-retest s&rsquo;\u00e9levant jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 0,88, d\u00e9montrant que l&rsquo;\u00e9chelle saisit des traits d&rsquo;auto-perception stables tout en demeurant r\u00e9ceptive aux \u00e9volutions th\u00e9rapeutiques ou de d\u00e9veloppement \u00e0 moyen terme.<\/p>\n<h2>9. Analyse factorielle<\/h2>\n<p>L&rsquo;analyse factorielle de l&rsquo;instrument a constitu\u00e9 l&rsquo;un des volets majeurs de son processus de validation empirique. Dans l&rsquo;\u00e9tude originale de Piers et Harris (1964), une analyse factorielle exploratoire (AFE) par la m\u00e9thode des composantes principales suivie d&rsquo;une rotation varimax a \u00e9t\u00e9 men\u00e9e sur les r\u00e9ponses de plusieurs centaines d&rsquo;enfants scolaris\u00e9s.<\/p>\n<p>Cette d\u00e9marche a permis d&rsquo;isoler dix facteurs initiaux, qui ont \u00e9t\u00e9 synth\u00e9tis\u00e9s et stabilis\u00e9s ult\u00e9rieurement en une structure canonique paraph\u00e9e de six facteurs pr\u00e9dominants expliquant une proportion substantielle de la variance totale :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Facteur I (Comportement) :<\/strong> D\u00e9fini par des saturations \u00e9lev\u00e9es (> 0,40) sur des items tels que \u00ab Je me conduis bien \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9cole \u00bb, \u00ab Je cause des ennuis \u00e0 ma famille \u00bb (invers\u00e9) et \u00ab Je me mets souvent dans le p\u00e9trin \u00bb (invers\u00e9).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Facteur II (Statut intellectuel et scolaire) :<\/strong> Marqu\u00e9 par des saturations substantielles sur les items relatifs \u00e0 la r\u00e9ussite acad\u00e9mique, au sentiment d&rsquo;intelligence et \u00e0 l&rsquo;aisance lors de la prise de parole orale en classe.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Facteur III (Apparence physique et attributs) :<\/strong> Regroupant de fortes saturations sur les \u00e9nonc\u00e9s \u00e9valuant l&rsquo;attrait des yeux, des cheveux, du corps et l&rsquo;agr\u00e9ment facial g\u00e9n\u00e9ral.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Facteur IV (Anxi\u00e9t\u00e9) :<\/strong> Regroupant les saturations relatives aux manifestations d&rsquo;inqui\u00e9tude, de trac face aux examens et d&rsquo;irritabilit\u00e9 nerveuse.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Facteur V (Popularit\u00e9) :<\/strong> Caract\u00e9ris\u00e9 par les saturations sur les items d\u00e9crivant la facilit\u00e9 \u00e0 nouer des amiti\u00e9s, la popularit\u00e9 aupr\u00e8s des pairs de m\u00eame sexe et de sexe oppos\u00e9, et le statut de leader dans les jeux.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Facteur VI (Bonheur et satisfaction) :<\/strong> Structur\u00e9 par les items d\u00e9crivant la gaiet\u00e9, le plaisir d&rsquo;\u00eatre soi-m\u00eame et la sensation g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de bien-\u00eatre.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Les analyses factorielles confirmatoires contemporaines (AFC) appliqu\u00e9es sur des mod\u00e9lisations hi\u00e9rarchiques bifactorielles ou d&rsquo;ordre sup\u00e9rieur ont valid\u00e9 que les six facteurs de premier ordre se rattachent de mani\u00e8re statistiquement coh\u00e9rente \u00e0 un facteur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral d&rsquo;auto-concept de second ordre (le facteur \u00ab g \u00bb de soi), justifiant l&rsquo;interpr\u00e9tation conjointe des sous-scores et du score total.<\/p>\n<h2>10. Instrument de mesure<\/h2>\n<p>L&rsquo;instrument de mesure pr\u00e9sente des sp\u00e9cifications claires et pragmatiques adapt\u00e9es au public p\u00e9diatrique :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Nom du test :<\/strong> \u00c9chelle d&rsquo;auto-concept pour enfants de Piers-Harris (<em>The Piers-Harris Children&rsquo;s Self-Concept Scale: \u00ab\u00a0The Way I Feel About Myself\u00a0\u00bb<\/em>).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Type d&rsquo;\u00e9valuation :<\/strong> Auto-questionnaire psychom\u00e9trique standardis\u00e9 (<em>self-report inventory<\/em>).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Population cible :<\/strong> Enfants et adolescents \u00e2g\u00e9s de 8 \u00e0 18 ans (du niveau de l&rsquo;enseignement primaire au secondaire sup\u00e9rieur).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Nombre d&rsquo;items :<\/strong> 80 items.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Format de passation :<\/strong> Papier-crayon ou administration informatis\u00e9e ; passation individuelle ou collective en groupe-classe.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Dur\u00e9e de passation :<\/strong> Environ 15 \u00e0 25 minutes.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Format de r\u00e9ponse :<\/strong> \u00c9chelle de r\u00e9ponse binaire cat\u00e9gorielle forc\u00e9e : <strong>\u00ab yes \u00bb<\/strong> (oui) ou <strong>\u00ab no \u00bb<\/strong> (non).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Modalit\u00e9s de cotation :<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>Chaque item est cot\u00e9 de mani\u00e8re binaire (1 ou 0).<\/li>\n<li>Une r\u00e9ponse refl\u00e9tant un auto-concept positif attribue 1 point ; une r\u00e9ponse refl\u00e9tant une perception n\u00e9gative attribue 0 point.<\/li>\n<li>L&rsquo;instrument comprend un m\u00e9lange \u00e9quilibr\u00e9 d&rsquo;items orient\u00e9s positivement (o\u00f9 \u00ab yes \u00bb accorde 1 point) et d&rsquo;items orient\u00e9s n\u00e9gativement (o\u00f9 \u00ab no \u00bb accorde 1 point, cotation invers\u00e9e) afin de neutraliser les biais d&rsquo;acquiescement.<\/li>\n<li>Le score total brut s&rsquo;\u00e9tend de 0 \u00e0 80 points. Il est ensuite converti en centiles ou en notes standardis\u00e9es (notes T, moyenne = 50, \u00e9cart-type = 10) selon les tables de normes d&rsquo;\u00e2ge et de genre appropri\u00e9es.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>11. Permissions, Tarifs et Ann\u00e9e du test<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Ann\u00e9e de publication princeps :<\/strong> 1964 (premi\u00e8re \u00e9tude de d\u00e9veloppement), suivie de la publication du manuel psychom\u00e9trique de standardisation en <strong>1969<\/strong>. Une seconde \u00e9dition r\u00e9vis\u00e9e (Piers-Harris 2) est parue en 2002, puis une troisi\u00e8me \u00e9dition (Piers-Harris 3) en 2018.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u00c9diteur et gestionnaire des droits :<\/strong> Western Psychological Services (<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wpspublish.com\">WPS<\/a>), Torrance, Californie, \u00c9tats-Unis.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Permissions et droits d&rsquo;auteur :<\/strong> L&rsquo;\u00e9chelle, son manuel d&rsquo;interpr\u00e9tation et ses feuilles de cotation sont prot\u00e9g\u00e9s par le droit d&rsquo;auteur international. Toute reproduction, traduction ou utilisation \u00e0 des fins cliniques, de d\u00e9pistage ou de recherche interventionnelle n\u00e9cessite l&rsquo;acquisition du mat\u00e9riel officiel ou l&rsquo;obtention d&rsquo;une licence d&rsquo;autorisation aupr\u00e8s de WPS.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tarification :<\/strong> Le kit de d\u00e9marrage (incluant le manuel technique et des protocoles de cotation) est commercialis\u00e9 par WPS selon une grille tarifaire professionnelle r\u00e9serv\u00e9e aux praticiens et chercheurs qualifi\u00e9s (g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement class\u00e9 sous niveau de qualification B en psychom\u00e9trie).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>12. R\u00e9f\u00e9rences<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Cooley, C. H. (1902). <em>Human nature and the social order<\/em>. Charles Scribner&rsquo;s Sons. <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/humannaturesocia00cooluoft\">Lien archive<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Harter, S. (1982). The Perceived Competence Scale for Children. <em>Child Development<\/em>, 53(1), 87\u201397. <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/1129640\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/1129640<\/a><\/li>\n<li>James, W. (1890). <em>The Principles of Psychology<\/em>. Henry Holt and Company. <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/11059-000\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/11059-000<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Marsh, H. W., &#038; O&rsquo;Neill, R. (1984). Self Description Questionnaire III: The construct validity of multidimensional self-concept ratings by late adolescents. <em>Journal of Educational Measurement<\/em>, 21(2), 153\u2013174. <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1745-3984.1984.tb00228.x\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1745-3984.1984.tb00228.x<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Piers, E. V., &#038; Harris, D. B. (1964). Age and other correlates of self-concept in children. <em>Journal of Educational Psychology<\/em>, 55(2), 91\u201395. <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/h0044153\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/h0044153<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Piers, E. V. (1969). <em>Manual for the Piers-Harris Children&rsquo;s Self-Concept Scale: The way I feel about myself<\/em>. Western Psychological Services.<\/li>\n<li>Piers, E. V. (1984). <em>Piers-Harris Children&rsquo;s Self-Concept Scale: Revised manual<\/em>. Western Psychological Services.<\/li>\n<li>Rogers, C. R. (1951). <em>Client-centered therapy: Its current practice, implications and theory<\/em>. Houghton Mifflin.<\/li>\n<li>Shavelson, R. J., Hubner, J. J., &#038; Stanton, G. C. (1976). Self-concept: Validation of construct interpretations. <em>Review of Educational Research<\/em>, 46(3), 407\u2013441. <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3102\/00346543046003407\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3102\/00346543046003407<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>13. Questions et items du questionnaire (Scale Items)<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-items-container\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:12px; margin:28px 0; overflow:hidden; box-shadow:0 4px 12px rgba(0,0,0,0.03);\">\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-notice\" style=\"direction:ltr; text-align:left; background:#f8fafc; border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0; padding:14px 20px; font-size:13.5px; color:#475569; font-weight:500;\">\n    Voici les items originaux de l&rsquo;\u00e9chelle tels que publi\u00e9s dans les \u00e9tudes psychom\u00e9triques de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence, sans modification ni traduction, afin de pr\u00e9server la validit\u00e9 et la fid\u00e9lit\u00e9 de l&rsquo;instrument :\n  <\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-english-box\" style=\"direction:ltr; text-align:left; padding:20px 24px; font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size:14.5px; color:#1e293b; line-height:1.7;\">\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-instructions\" style=\"background:#f1f5f9; border-left:4px solid #64748b; border-radius:0 8px 8px 0; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:16px; font-size:13.5px; color:#334155;\">\n      <strong style=\"color:#0f172a;\">Instructions \/ Directions:<\/strong> Here are a set of statements that tell how some people feel about themselves. Read each statement and decide whether or not it describes the way you feel about yourself. If it is true or mostly true for you\u201a circle the word &quot;yes&quot; next to the statement. If it is false: or mostly false for you\u201a circle the word &quot;no.&quot; Answer every question\u201a even if some are hard to decide. Do not circle both &quot;yes&quot; and &quot;no&quot; for the same statement.\n    <\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">1<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">My classmates make fun of me.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">2<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am a happy person.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">3<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">It is hard for me to make friends.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">4<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am often sad.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">5<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am smart.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">6<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am shy.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">7<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I get nervous when the teacher calls on me.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">8<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">My looks bother me.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">9<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">When I grow up\u201a I will be an important person.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">10<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I get worried when we have tests in school.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">11<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am unpopular.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">12<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am well behaved in school.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">13<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">It is usually my fault when something goes wrong.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">14<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I cause trouble to my family.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">15<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am strong.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">16<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I have good ideas.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">17<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am an important member of my family.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">18<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I usually want my own way.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">19<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am good at making things with my hands.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">20<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I give up easily.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">21<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am good in my school work.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">22<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I can draw well.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">23<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am good in music.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">24<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I behave badly at home.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">25<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am slow in finishing my school work.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">26<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am an Important member of my class.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">27<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am nervous.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">28<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I have pretty eyes.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">29<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I can give a good report in front of the class.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">30<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">In school I am a dreamer.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">31<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">My friends like my Ideas.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">32<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I often get Into trouble.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">33<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am obedient at home.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">34<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am lucky.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">35<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I worry a lot.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">36<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">My parents expect too much of me.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">37<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I like being the way I am.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">38<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I feel left out of things.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">39<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I have nice hair.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">40<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">l often volunteer in school.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">41<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I wish I were different.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">42<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I sleep well at night.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">43<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I hate school.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">44<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am among the last to be chosen for games.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">45<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">l am sick a lot.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">46<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am often mean to other people.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">47<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">My classmates in school think I have good ideas.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">48<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am unhappy.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">49<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I have many friends.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">50<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">l am cheerful.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">51<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am dumb about most things.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">52<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">l am good-looking.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">53<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I have lots of pep.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">54<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I get Into a lot of fights.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">55<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">l am popular with boys.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">56<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">People pick on me.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">57<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">My family is disappointed in me.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">58<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I have a pleasant face.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">59<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">When I try to make something\u201a no everything seems to go wrongs.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">60<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am picked on at home.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">61<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am a leader In games and sports.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">62<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am clumsy.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">63<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">In games and sports\u201a i watch instead of play.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">64<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I forget what I learn.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">65<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am easy to get along with.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">66<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I lose my temper easily.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">67<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am popular with girls.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">68<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am a good reader.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">69<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I would rather work alone than with a group.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">70<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I like my brother (sister).<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">71<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I have a good figure.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">72<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am often afraid.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">73<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am always dr\u200eopping or breaking things.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">74<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I can be trusted.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">75<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am different from other people.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">76<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I think bad thoughts.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">77<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I cry easily.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">78<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">I am a good person.<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>D\u00e9couvrez l&rsquo;\u00c9chelle d&rsquo;auto-concept pour enfants de Piers-Harris (1969) : structure th\u00e9orique, propri\u00e9t\u00e9s psychom\u00e9triques, dimensions \u00e9valu\u00e9es et version compl\u00e8te des items.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","categories":[165,127,2],"tags":[18082,162,881,23115,16],"class_list":["post-14831","psych_scale","type-psych_scale","status-publish","hentry","category-echelles-devaluation","category-psychologie-du-developpement","category-psychometrie","tag-auto-concept","tag-enfants","tag-estime-de-soi","tag-piers-harris","tag-psychometrie"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/psych_scale\/14831","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/psych_scale"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/psych_scale"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14831"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/psych_scale\/14831\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14831"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14831"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14831"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}