{"id":14273,"date":"2026-10-07T11:40:10","date_gmt":"2026-10-07T11:40:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/scales\/questionnaire-sur-le-comportement-des-enfants-forme-abregee\/"},"modified":"2026-10-07T11:40:10","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T11:40:10","slug":"questionnaire-sur-le-comportement-des-enfants-forme-abregee","status":"publish","type":"psych_scale","link":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/?psych_scale=questionnaire-sur-le-comportement-des-enfants-forme-abregee","title":{"rendered":"Questionnaire sur le comportement des enfants &#8211; Forme abr\u00e9g\u00e9e"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>1. R\u00e9sum\u00e9 \/ Abstract<\/h2>\n<p>Le <strong>Children&rsquo;s Behavior Questionnaire &#8211; Short Form (CBQ-SF)<\/strong> constitue une d\u00e9clinaison psychom\u00e9trique abr\u00e9g\u00e9e de l&rsquo;instrument d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 par Mary K. Rothbart et ses collaborateurs (Rothbart et al., 2001 ; Putnam &#038; Rothbart, 2006). Con\u00e7u sp\u00e9cifiquement pour \u00e9valuer le <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Temp%C3%A9rament\">temp\u00e9rament<\/a> chez les enfants \u00e2g\u00e9s de 3 \u00e0 7 ans \u00e0 partir des h\u00e9t\u00e9ro-\u00e9valuations parentales, le CBQ-SF condense l&rsquo;\u00e9valuation multidimensionnelle de la version int\u00e9grale (qui comprend 195 items) en une version op\u00e9rationnelle et robuste de 94 \u00e0 99 items selon les adaptations de recherche. Cette forme abr\u00e9g\u00e9e permet de recueillir des donn\u00e9es pr\u00e9cises tout en r\u00e9duisant consid\u00e9rablement la charge cognitive et temporelle impos\u00e9e aux r\u00e9pondants.<\/p>\n<p>L&rsquo;instrument op\u00e9rationnalise le mod\u00e8le psychobiologique du temp\u00e9rament formalis\u00e9 par Rothbart, structurant la variabilit\u00e9 individuelle autour de dimensions de r\u00e9activit\u00e9 physiologique et de processus d&rsquo;autor\u00e9gulation. Le questionnaire mesure 15 sous-\u00e9chelles distinctes : le niveau d&rsquo;activit\u00e9 (<em>Activity Level<\/em>), la col\u00e8re\/frustration (<em>Anger\/Frustration<\/em>), l&rsquo;approche\/anticipation positive (<em>Approach\/Positive Anticipation<\/em>), le contr\u00f4le attentionnel (<em>Attentional Focusing\/Shift<\/em>), l&rsquo;inconfort (<em>Discomfort<\/em>), l&rsquo;apaisement\/chute de la r\u00e9activit\u00e9 (<em>Falling Reactivity\/Soothability<\/em>), la peur (<em>Fear<\/em>), le plaisir de haute intensit\u00e9 (<em>High Intensity Pleasure<\/em>), l&rsquo;impulsivit\u00e9 (<em>Impulsivity<\/em>), le contr\u00f4le inhibiteur (<em>Inhibitory Control<\/em>), le plaisir de basse intensit\u00e9 (<em>Low Intensity Pleasure<\/em>), la sensibilit\u00e9 perceptive (<em>Perceptual Sensitivity<\/em>), la tristesse (<em>Sadness<\/em>), les sourires et rires (<em>Smiling and Laughter<\/em>) et la timidit\u00e9 (<em>Shyness<\/em>).<\/p>\n<p>Ces \u00e9chelles se regroupent conceptuellement et empiriquement en trois macro-facteurs d&rsquo;ordre sup\u00e9rieur : la <strong>Surgency \/ Extraversion<\/strong> (Surgence \/ Extraversion), l&rsquo;<strong>Affectivit\u00e9 N\u00e9gative<\/strong> (<em>Negative Affectivity<\/em>) et le <strong>Contr\u00f4le Volontaire<\/strong> (<em>Effortful Control<\/em>). Les r\u00e9ponses sont recueillies via une \u00e9chelle de Likert en 7 points compl\u00e9t\u00e9e par une modalit\u00e9 \u00ab Non applicable \u00bb (NA). Les qualit\u00e9s psychom\u00e9triques du CBQ-SF d\u00e9montrent une consistance interne satisfaisante (coefficients alpha de Cronbach oscillant g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement entre 0,67 et 0,85 selon les \u00e9chelles), une stabilit\u00e9 temporelle substantielle et une remarquable invariance factorielle transculturelle, attestant de son utilit\u00e9 tant en recherche fondamentale qu&rsquo;en \u00e9valuation clinique d\u00e9veloppementale.<\/p>\n<h2>2. Mots-cl\u00e9s \/ Keywords<\/h2>\n<p>Temp\u00e9rament, D\u00e9veloppement de l&rsquo;enfant, Children&rsquo;s Behavior Questionnaire, CBQ-SF, Mary Rothbart, Contr\u00f4le volontaire, Affectivit\u00e9 n\u00e9gative, Surgence, \u00c9valuation parentale, Psychom\u00e9trie d\u00e9veloppementale, Autor\u00e9gulation, R\u00e9activit\u00e9 \u00e9motionnelle<\/p>\n<h2>3. Auteurs \/ Authors<\/h2>\n<p>Le d\u00e9veloppement du <em>Children&rsquo;s Behavior Questionnaire<\/em> et de ses formes d\u00e9riv\u00e9es est l&rsquo;\u0153uvre de chercheurs pionniers en psychologie du d\u00e9veloppement et en psychom\u00e9trie :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Mary Klevjord Rothbart, Ph.D.<\/strong> : Professeure \u00e9m\u00e9rite de psychologie \u00e0 l&rsquo;Universit\u00e9 d&rsquo;Oregon (Eugene, OR, \u00c9tats-Unis). Th\u00e9oricienne majeure du temp\u00e9rament d\u00e9veloppemental, elle a dirig\u00e9 les programmes de mod\u00e9lisation psychobiologique de la r\u00e9activit\u00e9 et de l&rsquo;autor\u00e9gulation d\u00e8s les ann\u00e9es 1980.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Stephan A. Ahadi, Ph.D.<\/strong> : Psychom\u00e8tre et chercheur affili\u00e9 \u00e0 l&rsquo;Universit\u00e9 d&rsquo;Oregon et aux instituts de recherche en sciences du comportement, co-concepteur de la structure factorielle initiale du CBQ.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Karen L. Hershey, Ph.D.<\/strong> : Chercheuse en psychologie d\u00e9veloppementale, contributrice majeure \u00e0 la collecte empirique et \u00e0 la validation des \u00e9chelles comportementales infantiles.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Phillip Fisher, Ph.D.<\/strong> : Professeur en psychologie \u00e0 l&rsquo;Universit\u00e9 d&rsquo;Oregon et \u00e0 l&rsquo;Universit\u00e9 de Stanford, sp\u00e9cialiste de la neurobiologie d\u00e9veloppementale et de l&rsquo;impact des environnements pr\u00e9coces.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Samuel P. Putnam, Ph.D.<\/strong> : Professeur de psychologie au Bowdoin College (Brunswick, ME, \u00c9tats-Unis). Il est le principal concepteur de la forme abr\u00e9g\u00e9e (<em>Short Form<\/em>) et de la forme tr\u00e8s abr\u00e9g\u00e9e (<em>Very Short Form<\/em>) du CBQ, et assure la coordination internationale de la diffusion de ces instruments (contact institutionnel : <a href=\"mailto:sputnam@bowdoin.edu\">sputnam@bowdoin.edu<\/a>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>4. Objectif \/ Purpose<\/h2>\n<p>L&rsquo;objectif fondamental du <em>Children&rsquo;s Behavior Questionnaire &#8211; Short Form<\/em> est d&rsquo;offrir une quantification standardis\u00e9e, valide et \u00e9cologique du temp\u00e9rament au cours de la p\u00e9riode d\u00e9veloppementale charni\u00e8re de la petite enfance et du d\u00e9but de l&rsquo;\u00e2ge scolaire (3 \u00e0 7 ans). La litt\u00e9rature en <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Psychologie_du_d%C3%A9veloppement\">psychologie du d\u00e9veloppement<\/a> a longtemps \u00e9t\u00e9 confront\u00e9e \u00e0 un d\u00e9fi m\u00e9thodologique : la version standard du CBQ, comprenant 195 items, impose un protocole lourd (30 \u00e0 45 minutes de passation), susceptible d&rsquo;entra\u00eener un \u00e9puisement attentionnel chez les parents, des biais de complaisance ou des taux \u00e9lev\u00e9s de donn\u00e9es manquantes, particuli\u00e8rement lors d&rsquo;\u00e9tudes longitudinales d&rsquo;envergure impliquant des batteries de tests multiples.<\/p>\n<p>Le CBQ-SF a donc \u00e9t\u00e9 mis au point pour r\u00e9soudre cette tension entre pr\u00e9cision psychom\u00e9trique et faisabilit\u00e9 pratique. Il mesure de mani\u00e8re syst\u00e9matique la mani\u00e8re dont l&rsquo;enfant r\u00e9agit aux stimuli environnementaux quotidiens, l&rsquo;intensit\u00e9 de ses manifestations affectives et son aptitude \u00e9mergente \u00e0 r\u00e9guler ses impulsions comportementales et attentionnelles. En ciblant des comportements concrets contextualis\u00e9s (situations de jeu, routines de coucher, transitions sociales, r\u00e9actions face aux interdits), l&rsquo;outil neutralise les jugements subjectifs et globaux souvent induits par les adjectifs de personnalit\u00e9 traditionnels.<\/p>\n<p>Sur le plan des applications, le CBQ-SF r\u00e9pond \u00e0 un double imp\u00e9ratif :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>En recherche empirique :<\/strong> Il sert d&rsquo;instrument pivot dans les \u00e9tudes examinant les trajectoires de d\u00e9veloppement socio-\u00e9motionnel, les interactions g\u00e8ne-environnement, l&rsquo;impact des styles parentaux et la pr\u00e9diction de la r\u00e9ussite acad\u00e9mique pr\u00e9coce. Sa bri\u00e8vet\u00e9 relative autorise son inclusion ais\u00e9e au sein de cohortes \u00e9pid\u00e9miologiques longitudinales.<\/li>\n<li><strong>En pratique clinique et pr\u00e9ventive :<\/strong> L&rsquo;outil aide les psychologues de l&rsquo;enfance, les p\u00e9diatres et les \u00e9quipes m\u00e9dico-\u00e9ducatives \u00e0 identifier pr\u00e9cocement les profils de vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9. Par exemple, un niveau tr\u00e8s faible de contr\u00f4le volontaire associ\u00e9 \u00e0 une forte affectivit\u00e9 n\u00e9gative signale un risque accru d&rsquo;apparition de <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Trouble_du_d%C3%A9ficit_de_l%27attention_avec_ou_sans_hyperactivit%C3%A9\">troubles externalis\u00e9s<\/a> (comportements perturbateurs, agressivit\u00e9) ou internalis\u00e9s (troubles anxieux, retrait social). La granularit\u00e9 des sous-\u00e9chelles permet d&rsquo;orienter les interventions psycho\u00e9ducatives individualis\u00e9es.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>5. Construit psychologique \/ Construct<\/h2>\n<p>Le construit mesur\u00e9 par le CBQ-SF est le <strong>temp\u00e9rament<\/strong>, conceptualis\u00e9 comme l&rsquo;ensemble des diff\u00e9rences individuelles d&rsquo;origine constitutionnelle dans la r\u00e9activit\u00e9 et l&rsquo;autor\u00e9gulation, observables dans les domaines de l&rsquo;\u00e9motivit\u00e9, de l&rsquo;activit\u00e9 motrice et de l&rsquo;attention. L&rsquo;instrument appr\u00e9hende cette variabilit\u00e9 \u00e0 travers 15 dimensions \u00e9troitement circonscrites :<\/p>\n<h3>1. Niveau d&rsquo;activit\u00e9 (Activity Level)<\/h3>\n<p>\u00c9value le rythme, la vigueur et l&rsquo;amplitude des mouvements corporels de l&rsquo;enfant dans ses activit\u00e9s quotidiennes. Les items portent sur la tendance \u00e0 courir plut\u00f4t qu&rsquo;\u00e0 marcher, l&rsquo;incapacit\u00e9 \u00e0 rester immobile ou la recherche d&rsquo;activit\u00e9s physiques intenses.<\/p>\n<h3>2. Col\u00e8re \/ Frustration (Anger\/Frustration)<\/h3>\n<p>Mesure l&rsquo;intensit\u00e9 et la fr\u00e9quence des affects n\u00e9gatifs induits par l&rsquo;interruption d&rsquo;une t\u00e2che planifi\u00e9e, le blocage d&rsquo;un but ou le refus d&rsquo;un d\u00e9sir (ex. : crises de col\u00e8re lors d&rsquo;un refus parental, irritabilit\u00e9 face \u00e0 un obstacle mat\u00e9riel).<\/p>\n<h3>3. Approche \/ Anticipation positive (Approach\/Positive Anticipation)<\/h3>\n<p>Refl\u00e8te l&rsquo;excitation positive, l&rsquo;\u00e9lan d&rsquo;enthousiasme et l&#8217;empressement manifest\u00e9s lors de la perspective d&rsquo;activit\u00e9s plaisantes, de sorties, de nouveaut\u00e9s ou de r\u00e9compenses imminentes.<\/p>\n<h3>4. Focalisation attentionnelle (Attentional Focusing)<\/h3>\n<p>Mesure la capacit\u00e9 de l&rsquo;enfant \u00e0 maintenir sa concentration sur une t\u00e2che en cours (coloriage, jeu de construction, \u00e9coute d&rsquo;une histoire) et \u00e0 r\u00e9sister aux distracteurs environnementaux.<\/p>\n<h3>5. Inconfort (Discomfort)<\/h3>\n<p>\u00c9value l&rsquo;expression d&rsquo;affects n\u00e9gatifs ou de d\u00e9tresse en r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 des stimuli sensoriels d\u00e9sagr\u00e9ables d&rsquo;intensit\u00e9 mod\u00e9r\u00e9e (\u00e9tiquettes rugueuses sur les v\u00eatements, temp\u00e9ratures inadapt\u00e9es, bruits d\u00e9rangeants).<\/p>\n<h3>6. Apaisement \/ Chute de la r\u00e9activit\u00e9 (Falling Reactivity\/Soothability)<\/h3>\n<p>Quantifie la rapidit\u00e9 et la facilit\u00e9 avec lesquelles l&rsquo;enfant r\u00e9cup\u00e8re son \u00e9quilibre \u00e9motionnel de base et cesse de pleurer ou d&rsquo;\u00eatre agit\u00e9 apr\u00e8s un \u00e9v\u00e9nement \u00e9motionnellement perturbateur.<\/p>\n<h3>7. Peur (Fear)<\/h3>\n<p>Mesure les r\u00e9ponses d&rsquo;appr\u00e9hension, d&rsquo;inqui\u00e9tude ou de recul face \u00e0 des stimuli potentiellement mena\u00e7ants, l&rsquo;obscurit\u00e9, les bruits soudains, les hauteurs ou des figures inconnues d\u00e9guis\u00e9es.<\/p>\n<h3>8. Plaisir de haute intensit\u00e9 (High Intensity Pleasure)<\/h3>\n<p>\u00c9value la recherche et la jouissance d&rsquo;activit\u00e9s comportant des sensations fortes, des \u00e9l\u00e9ments de surprise, de prise de risque physique ou une forte stimulation cin\u00e9tique (balan\u00e7oire lanc\u00e9e haut, jeux vigoureux).<\/p>\n<h3>9. Impulsivit\u00e9 (Impulsivity)<\/h3>\n<p>Refl\u00e8te la rapidit\u00e9 de d\u00e9clenchement d&rsquo;une action motrice ou verbale en l&rsquo;absence de d\u00e9lib\u00e9ration pr\u00e9alable, avec une incapacit\u00e9 apparente \u00e0 temporiser la prise de d\u00e9cision.<\/p>\n<h3>10. Contr\u00f4le inhibiteur (Inhibitory Control)<\/h3>\n<p>Capacit\u00e9 capitale relevant des <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fonctions_%C3%A9x%C3%A9cutives\">fonctions ex\u00e9cutives<\/a>, permettant d&rsquo;inhiber une r\u00e9ponse dominante ou impulsive au profit d&rsquo;un comportement conforme aux instructions d&rsquo;un adulte (ex. : attendre son tour, s&rsquo;arr\u00eater au signal \u00ab stop \u00bb).<\/p>\n<h3>11. Plaisir de basse intensit\u00e9 (Low Intensity Pleasure)<\/h3>\n<p>Mesure l&rsquo;aptitude de l&rsquo;enfant \u00e0 ressentir de la satisfaction et du bien-\u00eatre face \u00e0 des stimuli calmes, subtils ou complexes (regarder des livres illustr\u00e9s, \u00e9couter des berceuses, prendre un bain chaud).<\/p>\n<h3>12. Sensibilit\u00e9 perceptive (Perceptual Sensitivity)<\/h3>\n<p>\u00c9value la d\u00e9tection fine et spontan\u00e9e d&rsquo;indices sensoriels subtils dans l&rsquo;environnement physique ou social (remarquer une nouvelle odeur, un d\u00e9tail sur un v\u00eatement, une variation dans le timbre de voix).<\/p>\n<h2>13. Questions et items du questionnaire (Scale Items)<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-items-container\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:12px; margin:28px 0; overflow:hidden; box-shadow:0 4px 12px rgba(0,0,0,0.03);\">\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-notice\" style=\"direction:ltr; text-align:left; background:#f8fafc; border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0; padding:14px 20px; font-size:13.5px; color:#475569; font-weight:500;\">\n    Voici les items originaux de l&rsquo;\u00e9chelle tels que publi\u00e9s dans les \u00e9tudes psychom\u00e9triques de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence, sans modification ni traduction, afin de pr\u00e9server la validit\u00e9 et la fid\u00e9lit\u00e9 de l&rsquo;instrument :\n  <\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-english-box\" style=\"direction:ltr; text-align:left; padding:20px 24px; font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size:14.5px; color:#1e293b; line-height:1.7;\">\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">1<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Seems to always be in a big hurry to get from one place to another<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">2<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Likes going down high slides or other adventurous activities<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">3<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Likes the sound of words\u201a as in nursery rhymes<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">4<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Gets so worked up before an exciting event that s\/he has trouble sitting still<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">5<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Seems to listen to even quiet sounds<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">6<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Cries sadly when a favorite toy gets lost or broken<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">7<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Rarely gets irritated when s\/he makes a mistake<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">8<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Calms down quickly following an exciting event<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">9<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Seems to be at ease with almost any person<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">10<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">When s\/he sees a toy s\/he wants\u201a gets very excited about getting it<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">11<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Likes being sung to<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">12<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Tends to run rather than walk from room to room<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">13<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Has a hard time following instructions<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">14<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Notices the smoothness or roughness of objects she touches<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">15<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Enjoys taking warm baths<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">16<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Has temper tantrums when she doesn&#039;t get what s\/he wants<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">17<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">&#039;When s\/he wants to do something\u201a she talks about little else<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">18<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Doesn&#039;t care for rough and rowdy games<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">19<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">When practicing an activity\u201a has a hard time keeping her\/his mind on it<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">20<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Tends to feel &quot;down&quot; at the end of an exciting day<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">21<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">If upset\u201a cheers up quickly when s\/he thinks about something else<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">22<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Acts very friendly and outgoing with new children<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">23<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Will move from one task to another without completing any of them<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">24<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Usually doesn&#039;t comment on changes in parents&#039; appearance<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">25<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Moves about actively (runs\u201a climbs\u201a jumps) when playing in the house<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">26<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Is afraid of loud noises<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">27<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Has a hard time settling down after an exciting activity<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">28<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Joins others quickly and comfortably\u201a even when they are strangers<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">29<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Does not like to take chances for the fun and excitement of it<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">30<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Falls asleep within ten minutes of going to bed at night<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">31<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Gets quite frustrated when prevented from doing something s\/he wants to do<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">32<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Seems to forget a bump or scrape after a couple of minutes<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">33<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Becomes upset when loved relatives or friends are getting ready to leave following a visit<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">34<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Is not afraid of the dark<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">35<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Does not usually become tearful when tired<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">36<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Comments when a parent has changed his\/her appearance<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">37<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Doesn&#039;t care much for quiet games<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">38<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Can wait before entering into new activities if s\/he is asked to<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">39<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Gets angry when s\/he can&#039;t find something s\/he wants to play with<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">40<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Her\/his feelings are easily hurt by what parents say<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">41<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Enjoys exciting and suspenseful TV shows<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">42<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Is very frightened by nightmares<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">43<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Has difficulty waiting in line for something<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">44<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Enjoys sitting on parent&#039;s lap<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">45<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Becomes tearful when told to do something s\/he does not want to do<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">46<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Becomes very excited while planning for trips<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">47<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Rarely cries for more than a couple of minutes at a time \u00a0<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">48<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Prefers -quiet activities to active games<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">49<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Notices when parents are wearing new clothing<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">50<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Acts shy around new people<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">51<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">as trouble sitting still when s\/he is told to (at movies\u201a church\u201a etc.)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">52<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Rarely cries when s\/he hears a sad story<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">53<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Rarely becomes upset when watching a sad event in a TV show<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">54<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Is quickly aware of some new item in the living room<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">55<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Becomes very excited before an outing (e.g. picnic\u201a party)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">56<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Is comfortable asking other children to play<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">57<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Enjoys looking at picture books<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">58<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Enjoys meeting Santa Claus or other strangers in costumes<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">59<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">When drawing or coloring in a book\u201a shows strong concentration<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">60<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Plays games slowly and deliberately<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">61<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Sometimes appears downcast for no reason<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">62<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Likes to go high and fast when pushed on a swing<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">63<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Becomes easily frustrated when tired<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">64<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Talks easily to new people<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">65<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Is very difficult to soothe when s\/he has become upset<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">66<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Is afraid of the dark<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">67<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Enjoys riding a tricycle or bicycle fast and recklessly<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">68<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Is usually pretty calm before leaving on an outing (e-g.\u201a picnic\u201a party)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">69<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Is good at following instructions<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">70<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Is rarely frightened by &quot;monsters&quot; seen on TV or at movies<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">71<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">When building or putting something together\u201a becomes very involved in what s\/he is doing\u201a and works for long periods<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">72<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Does not seem to notice parents&#039; facial expressions<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">73<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Isn&#039;t interested in watching quiet TV shows such as &quot;Mister Rogers&quot;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">74<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Doesn&#039;t enjoy being read to very much<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">75<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Rarely becomes discouraged when s\/he \u00a0has trouble making something work<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">76<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Rarely protests when another child takes his\/her toy away<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">77<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">When angry about something\u201a s\/he tends to stay upset for ten minutes or longer<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">78<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Doesn&#039;t usually react to different textures in food<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">79<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Is not afraid of heights<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">80<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Shows great excitement when opening a present<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">81<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Can easily stop an activity when s\/he is told &quot;no.&quot;<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">82<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Enjoys activities such as being chased\u201a spun around by the arms\u201a etc.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">83<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Is easily distracted when listening to a story<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">84<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Is full of energy\u201a even in the evening<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">85<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Changes from being upset to feeling much better within a few minutes<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">86<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Easily gets irritated when s\/he has trouble with some task (e.g.\u201a building\u201a drawing\u201a dressing)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">87<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Enjoys exploring new places<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">88<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Enjoys just being talked to<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">89<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Gets angry when called in from play before s\/he is ready to quit<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">90<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Enjoys &quot;snuggling up&quot; next to a parent or baby-sitter<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">91<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Is usually able to resist temptation when told s\/he is not supposed to do something<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">92<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Has a hard time going back to sleep after waking in the night<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">93<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Has difficulty sitting still at dinner<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">94<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Enjoys being in crowds of people<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">95<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Likes to sit quietly and watch people do things<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">96<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Doesn&#039;t usually notice odors such as perfume\u201a smoke\u201a cooking\u201a etc.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">97<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Gets mad when provoked by other children<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">98<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Has a hard time concentrating on an activity when there are distracting noises<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-item-row\" style=\"background:#ffffff; border:1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius:8px; padding:12px 16px; margin-bottom:10px; display:flex; align-items:flex-start; gap:12px; box-shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.02);\">\n  <span style=\"display:inline-flex; align-items:center; justify-content:center; min-width:28px; height:28px; background:#2563eb; color:#ffffff; font-weight:700; font-size:12.5px; border-radius:50%; flex-shrink:0; margin-top:1px;\">99<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"flex:1; color:#0f172a; font-size:14.5px; font-weight:500; line-height:1.6;\">Notices even little specks of dirt on objects<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>14. Sourires et rires (Smiling and Laughter)<\/h3>\n<p>Indique la propension g\u00e9n\u00e9rale \u00e0 exprimer de la joie, de l&rsquo;all\u00e9gresse et de la gaiet\u00e9 dans les interactions sociales ludiques et les situations positives ordinaires.<\/p>\n<h3>15. Timidit\u00e9 (Shyness)<\/h3>\n<p>Refl\u00e8te la r\u00e9serve comportementale, l&rsquo;inhibition motrice, le mutisme temporaire ou le malaise social en pr\u00e9sence d&rsquo;enfants ou d&rsquo;adultes non familiers.<\/p>\n<h2>6. Cadre th\u00e9orique \/ Theoretical Framework<\/h2>\n<p>Le soubassement th\u00e9orique du CBQ-SF s&rsquo;ancre dans le <strong>mod\u00e8le psychobiologique du temp\u00e9rament<\/strong> \u00e9labor\u00e9 par Mary Klevjord Rothbart, en rupture \u00e9pist\u00e9mologique avec les mod\u00e8les ant\u00e9rieurs fond\u00e9s sur le style comportemental g\u00e9n\u00e9ral comme celui d&rsquo;Alexander Thomas et Stella Chess (New York Longitudinal Study, 1968). Alors que Thomas et Chess d\u00e9finissaient le temp\u00e9rament de mani\u00e8re descriptive \u00e0 travers le \u00ab comment \u00bb du comportement (activit\u00e9, rythmicit\u00e9, adaptabilit\u00e9), Rothbart a r\u00e9articul\u00e9 le construit \u00e0 partir des neurosciences cognitives et de la psychobiologie des \u00e9motions.<\/p>\n<p>Dans la perspective rothbartienne, le temp\u00e9rament repose sur deux piliers indissociables :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>La R\u00e9activit\u00e9 (<em>Reactivity<\/em>) :<\/strong> Elle renvoie \u00e0 l&rsquo;excitabilit\u00e9 physiologique, motrice, autonome, neuroendocrinienne et affective de l&rsquo;organisme. Elle se caract\u00e9rise par des param\u00e8tres pr\u00e9cis : seuil d&rsquo;activation, latence de d\u00e9clenchement, intensit\u00e9 de la r\u00e9ponse et temps de r\u00e9cup\u00e9ration post-stimulation.<\/li>\n<li><strong>L&rsquo;Autor\u00e9gulation (<em>Self-Regulation<\/em>) :<\/strong> Elle regroupe les processus permettant de moduler, de supprimer, d&rsquo;augmenter ou de canaliser cette r\u00e9activit\u00e9 biologique. Elle s&rsquo;exprime prioritairement \u00e0 travers le contr\u00f4le attentionnel et le contr\u00f4le comportemental volontaire.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Ces dimensions de base s&rsquo;agr\u00e8gent en trois super-facteurs orthogonaux d&rsquo;ordre sup\u00e9rieur, universellement retrouv\u00e9s dans les cohortes d\u00e9veloppementales :<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>La Surgence \/ Extraversion (<em>Surgency \/ Extraversion<\/em>) :<\/strong> Pilot\u00e9e sur le plan neurobiologique par les circuits dopaminergiques de l&rsquo;approche et de la r\u00e9compense (Behavioral Activation System &#8211; BAS), elle regroupe le niveau d&rsquo;activit\u00e9, le plaisir de haute intensit\u00e9, l&rsquo;impulsivit\u00e9, l&rsquo;anticipation positive et la non-timidit\u00e9.<\/li>\n<li><strong>L&rsquo;Affectivit\u00e9 N\u00e9gative (<em>Negative Affectivity<\/em>) :<\/strong> Li\u00e9e aux syst\u00e8mes s\u00e9rotoninergiques, noradr\u00e9nergiques et aux r\u00e9seaux limbiques (amygdale, Behavioral Inhibition System &#8211; BIS de Gray), elle englobe la col\u00e8re\/frustration, la peur, la tristesse, l&rsquo;inconfort sensoriel et la faible capacit\u00e9 d&rsquo;apaisement.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Le Contr\u00f4le Volontaire (<em>Effortful Control<\/em>) :<\/strong> Sous-tendu par le r\u00e9seau attentionnel ant\u00e9rieur (cortex cingulaire ant\u00e9rieur et cortex pr\u00e9frontal dorsolat\u00e9ral), il comprend le contr\u00f4le inhibiteur, la focalisation attentionnelle, le plaisir de basse intensit\u00e9 et la sensibilit\u00e9 perceptive. Il repr\u00e9sente la base d\u00e9veloppementale des futures capacit\u00e9s d&rsquo;autor\u00e9gulation m\u00e9tacognitive et morale de l&rsquo;individu.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>7. Validit\u00e9 \/ Validity<\/h2>\n<p>Les propri\u00e9t\u00e9s m\u00e9trologiques du CBQ-SF ont fait l&rsquo;objet de validations empiriques rigoureuses document\u00e9es dans la litt\u00e9rature internationale (Putnam &#038; Rothbart, 2006 ; Gartstein &#038; Rothbart, 2003) :<\/p>\n<h3>Validit\u00e9 de construit et structurelle<\/h3>\n<p>Les corr\u00e9lations entre les formes int\u00e9grales (195 items) et les sous-\u00e9chelles de la forme abr\u00e9g\u00e9e (CBQ-SF) oscillent de <strong>r = 0,86 \u00e0 r = 0,98<\/strong>, d\u00e9montrant que la s\u00e9lection parcimonieuse des items pr\u00e9serve parfaitement la s\u00e9mantique et la variance du construit original. L&rsquo;analyse en composantes principales et l&rsquo;analyse factorielle confirmatoire r\u00e9pliquent de mani\u00e8re syst\u00e9matique l&rsquo;organisation en 3 macro-facteurs (Surgence, Affectivit\u00e9 N\u00e9gative, Contr\u00f4le Volontaire) \u00e0 travers des \u00e9chantillons diversifi\u00e9s en Am\u00e9rique du Nord, en Europe et en Asie.<\/p>\n<h3>Validit\u00e9 convergente et multi-m\u00e9thodes<\/h3>\n<p>La validit\u00e9 convergente du CBQ-SF a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9tablie en confrontant les rapports parentaux \u00e0 des protocoles de laboratoire standardis\u00e9s en observation directe (tels que la batterie <em>Laboratory Temperament Assessment Battery &#8211; Lab-TAB<\/em> de Goldsmith et Rothbart). Des corr\u00e9lations significatives ont \u00e9t\u00e9 rapport\u00e9es :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>L&rsquo;\u00e9chelle de <strong>Peur<\/strong> est positivement associ\u00e9e aux r\u00e9actions de sid\u00e9ration et de retrait observ\u00e9es en laboratoire face \u00e0 des masques et stimuli effrayants (r = 0,38 \u00e0 0,52, p &lt; 0,01).<\/li>\n<li>L&rsquo;\u00e9chelle de <strong>Contr\u00f4le Inhibiteur<\/strong> corr\u00e8le substantiellement avec les t\u00e2ches informatis\u00e9es de type Go\/No-Go, Stroop jour-nuit et t\u00e2ches de d\u00e9lai de gratification de type marshmallow task (r = 0,35 \u00e0 0,48, p &lt; 0,001).<\/li>\n<li>La corr\u00e9lation inter-juges entre p\u00e8re et m\u00e8re se situe dans une fourchette mod\u00e9r\u00e9e \u00e0 \u00e9lev\u00e9e (r = 0,50 \u00e0 0,72), confirmant que l&rsquo;outil capte des caract\u00e9ristiques stables de l&rsquo;enfant plut\u00f4t que de simples projections isol\u00e9es d&rsquo;un seul observateur.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Validit\u00e9 pr\u00e9dictive et clinique<\/h3>\n<p>De nombreuses \u00e9tudes de suivi longitudinal d\u00e9montrent que des scores bas en <em>Effortful Control<\/em> mesur\u00e9s via le CBQ-SF \u00e0 4 ans pr\u00e9disent statistiquement l&rsquo;\u00e9mergence de conduites agressives et de difficult\u00e9s d&rsquo;apprentissage de la lecture \u00e0 6 et 8 ans, m\u00eame apr\u00e8s contr\u00f4le du quotient intellectuel et du milieu socio-\u00e9conomique. Inversement, une combinaison d&rsquo;Affectivit\u00e9 N\u00e9gative \u00e9lev\u00e9e et de Surgence basse corr\u00e8le de fa\u00e7on pr\u00e9dictive avec le diagnostic ult\u00e9rieur de phobie sociale et d&rsquo;anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 g\u00e9n\u00e9ralis\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<h2>8. Fid\u00e9lit\u00e9 \/ Reliability<\/h2>\n<p>La fid\u00e9lit\u00e9 du CBQ-SF a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9valu\u00e9e \u00e0 travers la consistance interne, la coh\u00e9rence inter-items et la stabilit\u00e9 temporelle test-retest :<\/p>\n<h3>Consistance interne (Alpha de Cronbach)<\/h3>\n<p>Dans l&rsquo;\u00e9tude princeps de standardisation de Putnam et Rothbart (2006), les coefficients alpha de Cronbach calcul\u00e9s sur des \u00e9chantillons de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence (N &gt; 500) sont tr\u00e8s satisfaisants pour une forme courte :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Contr\u00f4le Volontaire (macro-facteur) :<\/strong> \u03b1 = 0,80 \u00e0 0,86 (sous-\u00e9chelles individuelles : Contr\u00f4le inhibiteur \u03b1 = 0,74 ; Focalisation attentionnelle \u03b1 = 0,75 ; Plaisir de basse intensit\u00e9 \u03b1 = 0,69).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Affectivit\u00e9 N\u00e9gative (macro-facteur) :<\/strong> \u03b1 = 0,81 \u00e0 0,85 (sous-\u00e9chelles : Col\u00e8re\/Frustration \u03b1 = 0,78 ; Peur \u03b1 = 0,72 ; Tristesse \u03b1 = 0,71 ; Inconfort \u03b1 = 0,67).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Surgence \/ Extraversion (macro-facteur) :<\/strong> \u03b1 = 0,79 \u00e0 0,84 (sous-\u00e9chelles : Niveau d&rsquo;activit\u00e9 \u03b1 = 0,75 ; Plaisir de haute intensit\u00e9 \u03b1 = 0,76 ; Timidit\u00e9 \u03b1 = 0,80 ; Impulsivit\u00e9 \u03b1 = 0,68).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>La m\u00e9diane des alphas pour l&rsquo;ensemble des 15 sous-\u00e9chelles s&rsquo;\u00e9tablit \u00e0 0,75, ce qui repr\u00e9sente un \u00e9quilibre m\u00e9trologique remarquable pour des \u00e9chelles ne comportant que 6 \u00e0 7 items par facette comportementale.<\/p>\n<h3>Stabilit\u00e9 temporelle (Test-Retest)<\/h3>\n<p>Des coefficients de corr\u00e9lation de Pearson \u00e9valu\u00e9s sur un intervalle de 2 \u00e0 4 mois aupr\u00e8s d&rsquo;un m\u00eame \u00e9chantillon de parents attestent d&rsquo;une remarquable constance des scores : les corr\u00e9lations test-retest oscillent entre <strong>r = 0,70 et r = 0,88<\/strong> pour l&rsquo;ensemble des dimensions. M\u00eame sur des intervalles d&rsquo;une \u00e0 deux ann\u00e9es, les coefficients de stabilit\u00e9 restent significatifs (r = 0,55 \u00e0 0,68), illustrant la nature dispositionnelle et durable des traits temp\u00e9ramentaux \u00e0 cette \u00e9tape du d\u00e9veloppement.<\/p>\n<h2>9. Analyse factorielle \/ Factor Analysis<\/h2>\n<p>La validit\u00e9 de structure du CBQ-SF a fait l&rsquo;objet d&rsquo;investigations exhaustives par analyses factorielles exploratoires (AFE) et confirmatoires (AFC) :<\/p>\n<h3>Analyses Factorielles Exploratoires (AFE)<\/h3>\n<p>Lors des extractions avec rotation oblique (Promax) ou varimax r\u00e9alis\u00e9es sur les scores des 15 sous-\u00e9chelles \u00e9l\u00e9mentaires, trois facteurs \u00e9mergent de mani\u00e8re nette avec des valeurs propres sup\u00e9rieures \u00e0 1,5, expliquant collectivement plus de 55 % de la variance totale des scores :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Facteur 1 : Surgence \/ Extraversion :<\/strong> Les saturations primaires les plus fortes sont fournies par l&rsquo;Impulsivit\u00e9 (\u03bb = 0,78), le Niveau d&rsquo;activit\u00e9 (\u03bb = 0,72), le Plaisir de haute intensit\u00e9 (\u03bb = 0,68), l&rsquo;Approche positive (\u03bb = 0,63) et une forte saturation n\u00e9gative de la Timidit\u00e9 (\u03bb = -0,69).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Facteur 2 : Affectivit\u00e9 N\u00e9gative :<\/strong> Satur\u00e9 principalement par la Col\u00e8re\/Frustration (\u03bb = 0,75), la Tristesse (\u03bb = 0,72), l&rsquo;Inconfort (\u03bb = 0,64), la Peur (\u03bb = 0,58) et n\u00e9gativement par l&rsquo;Apaisement (\u03bb = -0,52).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Facteur 3 : Contr\u00f4le Volontaire :<\/strong> Domin\u00e9 par les saturations du Contr\u00f4le inhibiteur (\u03bb = 0,79), de la Focalisation attentionnelle (\u03bb = 0,76), du Plaisir de basse intensit\u00e9 (\u03bb = 0,55) et de la Sensibilit\u00e9 perceptive (\u03bb = 0,52).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Analyses Factorielles Confirmatoires (AFC)<\/h3>\n<p>Les mod\u00e9lisations en \u00e9quations structurelles conduites dans plusieurs pays (notamment en versions fran\u00e7aise, espagnole, italienne, hollandaise et chinoise) confirment l&rsquo;ad\u00e9quation du mod\u00e8le trifactoriel hi\u00e9rarchique. Les indices d&rsquo;ajustement couramment rapport\u00e9s sont tr\u00e8s satisfaisants : le <em>Comparative Fit Index<\/em> (CFI) d\u00e9passe r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement 0,90, le <em>Tucker-Lewis Index<\/em> (TLI) est sup\u00e9rieur \u00e0 0,89, et le <em>Root Mean Square Error of Approximation<\/em> (RMSEA) se situe entre 0,045 et 0,058. Ces indices d\u00e9montrent que la structure factorielle ternaire est invariante quel que soit le sexe de l&rsquo;enfant ou la culture d&rsquo;origine.<\/p>\n<h2>10. Instrument de mesure \/ Instrument<\/h2>\n<p>L&rsquo;instrument de mesure CBQ-SF pr\u00e9sente les caract\u00e9ristiques formelles suivantes :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Type d&rsquo;\u00e9valuation :<\/strong> Questionnaire h\u00e9t\u00e9ro-rapport\u00e9 compl\u00e9t\u00e9 par les parents ou les tuteurs l\u00e9gaux familiers du quotidien de l&rsquo;enfant.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Population cible :<\/strong> Enfants d&rsquo;\u00e2ge pr\u00e9scolaire et de d\u00e9but de primaire, typiquement de 3 ans r\u00e9volus \u00e0 7 ans et 11 mois.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Nombre d&rsquo;items :<\/strong> Forme standard comprenant 94 \u00e0 99 items (le protocole complet diffus\u00e9 en recherche comporte les 99 items fondamentaux r\u00e9pertori\u00e9s ci-dessous).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Temps de passation :<\/strong> Environ 15 \u00e0 20 minutes (contre 45 minutes pour la version int\u00e9grale).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u00c9chelle de r\u00e9ponse :<\/strong> \u00c9chelle de Likert \u00e0 7 points, avec une option sp\u00e9cifique pour les \u00e9v\u00e9nements non observ\u00e9s :\n<ul>\n<li><strong>1<\/strong> : <em>extremely untrue of your child<\/em> (extr\u00eamement faux pour votre enfant)<\/li>\n<li><strong>2<\/strong> : <em>quite untrue of your child<\/em> (assez faux pour votre enfant)<\/li>\n<li><strong>3<\/strong> : <em>slightly untrue of your child<\/em> (l\u00e9g\u00e8rement faux pour votre enfant)<\/li>\n<li><strong>4<\/strong> : <em>neither true nor false of your child<\/em> (ni vrai ni faux pour votre enfant)<\/li>\n<li><strong>5<\/strong> : <em>slightly true of your child<\/em> (l\u00e9g\u00e8rement vrai pour votre enfant)<\/li>\n<li><strong>6<\/strong> : <em>quite true of your child<\/em> (assez vrai pour votre enfant)<\/li>\n<li><strong>7<\/strong> : <em>extremely true of your child<\/em> (extr\u00eamement vrai pour votre enfant)<\/li>\n<li><strong>NA<\/strong> : <em>not applicable<\/em> (non applicable \/ comportement non observ\u00e9 au cours des 6 derniers mois)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Cotation et calcul des scores :<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>Plusieurs items font l&rsquo;objet d&rsquo;une inversion de cotation (ex. : item 7, item 8, item 18, item 24, item 29, item 34, item 35, etc.) o\u00f9 la note attribu\u00e9e est \u00e9gale \u00e0 : <code>8 - R\u00e9ponse<\/code>.<\/li>\n<li>Les scores de chaque sous-\u00e9chelle correspondent \u00e0 la moyenne arithm\u00e9tique des items valid\u00e9s constituant l&rsquo;\u00e9chelle (en omettant les items marqu\u00e9s \u00ab NA \u00bb).<\/li>\n<li>Les scores des trois super-facteurs (Surgence, Affectivit\u00e9 N\u00e9gative, Contr\u00f4le Volontaire) s&rsquo;obtiennent en calculant la moyenne des sous-\u00e9chelles qui les composent.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>11. Permissions, Tarifs et Ann\u00e9e du test \/ Permissions &#038; Fee and Test Year<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Ann\u00e9e de d\u00e9veloppement :<\/strong> Version CBQ originale : 1994, 2001 ; Version CBQ-SF (Short Form) : 2006.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Statut des droits d&rsquo;auteur :<\/strong> Le <em>Children&rsquo;s Behavior Questionnaire<\/em> et toutes ses d\u00e9clinaisons d\u00e9riv\u00e9es sont la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 intellectuelle de Mary K. Rothbart et de Samuel P. Putnam.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tarifs et acc\u00e8s :<\/strong> Les instruments sont mis \u00e0 la disposition de la communaut\u00e9 scientifique <strong>gratuitement<\/strong> pour des projets de recherche non commerciaux.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Protocole de demande d&rsquo;autorisation :<\/strong> Les chercheurs souhaitant administrer le CBQ-SF doivent soumettre un formulaire de requ\u00eate officiel sur le site du Bowdoin College ou contacter le Dr Samuel P. Putnam (<a href=\"mailto:sputnam@bowdoin.edu\">sputnam@bowdoin.edu<\/a>). Les utilisateurs s&rsquo;engagent \u00e0 fournir une br\u00e8ve description de leur protocole de recherche et, au terme de leurs travaux, \u00e0 transmettre un r\u00e9sum\u00e9 de leurs donn\u00e9es psychom\u00e9triques afin de contribuer aux efforts internationaux de validation continue de l&rsquo;outil.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Plateforme institutionnelle :<\/strong> Formulaires et versions t\u00e9l\u00e9chargeables disponibles aupr\u00e8s du <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bowdoin.edu\/psychology\/faculty\/sputnam\/rothbart-temperament-questionnaires\/index.html\">Rothbart Temperament Questionnaires Laboratory au Bowdoin College<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>12. R\u00e9f\u00e9rences \/ References<\/h2>\n<p>Les publications fondatrices et validations m\u00e9trologiques de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence relatives au CBQ et \u00e0 ses formes abr\u00e9g\u00e9es sont les suivantes :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Gartstein, M. A., &amp; Rothbart, M. K. (2003). Studying infant temperament via the Infant Behavior Questionnaire-Revised. <em>Infant Behavior and Development<\/em>, 26(1), 64-86. <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0163-6383(02)00169-8\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0163-6383(02)00169-8<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Putnam, S. P., &amp; Rothbart, M. K. (2006). Development of Short and Very Short forms of the Children&rsquo;s Behavior Questionnaire. <em>Journal of Personality Assessment<\/em>, 87(1), 103-113. <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1207\/s15327752jpa8701_09\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1207\/s15327752jpa8701_09<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Rothbart, M. K. (2007). Temperament, development, and personality. <em>Current Directions in Psychological Science<\/em>, 16(4), 207-212. <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1467-8721.2007.00505.x\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1467-8721.2007.00505.x<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Rothbart, M. K., Ahadi, S. A., &amp; Hershey, K. L. (1994). Temperament and social behavior in childhood. <em>Merrill-Palmer Quarterly<\/em>, 40(1), 21-39. <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/23087906\">https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/23087906<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Rothbart, M. K., Ahadi, S. A., Hershey, K. L., &amp; Fisher, P. (2001). Investigations of temperament at 3-7 years: The Children&rsquo;s Behavior Questionnaire. <em>Child Development<\/em>, 72(5), 1394-1408. <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1467-8624.00355\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1467-8624.00355<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Thomas, A., Chess, S., &amp; Birch, H. G. (1968). <em>Temperament and behavior disorders in children<\/em>. New York University Press.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>13. Questions et items du questionnaire \/ Scale Items<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-notice\" style=\"direction:ltr; text-align:left; background:#f8fafc; border-bottom:1px solid #e2e8f0; padding:14px 20px; font-size:13.5px; color:#475569; font-weight:500;\">\n  Voici les items originaux de l&rsquo;\u00e9chelle tels que publi\u00e9s dans les \u00e9tudes psychom\u00e9triques de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence, sans modification ni traduction, afin de pr\u00e9server la validit\u00e9 et la fid\u00e9lit\u00e9 de l&rsquo;instrument :\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpt-scale-items-container\" style=\"direction:ltr; text-align:left; font-family:sans-serif;\">\n<p><strong>Instructions:<\/strong> Please read each statement carefully and indicate how well it describes your child&rsquo;s behavior within the past six months, using the following scale:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type:none; padding-left:10px;\">\n<li><strong>1<\/strong> = extremely untrue of your child<\/li>\n<li><strong>2<\/strong> = quite untrue of your child<\/li>\n<li><strong>3<\/strong> = slightly untrue of your child<\/li>\n<li><strong>4<\/strong> = neither true nor false of your child<\/li>\n<li><strong>5<\/strong> = slightly true of your child<\/li>\n<li><strong>6<\/strong> = quite true of your child<\/li>\n<li><strong>7<\/strong> = extremely true of your child<\/li>\n<li><strong>NA<\/strong> = not applicable<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>My child:<\/em><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Seems to always be in a big hurry to get from one place to another<\/li>\n<li>Likes going down high slides or other adventurous activities<\/li>\n<li>Likes the sound of words, as in nursery rhymes<\/li>\n<li>Gets so worked up before an exciting event that s\/he has trouble sitting still<\/li>\n<li>Seems to listen to even quiet sounds<\/li>\n<li>Cries sadly when a favorite toy gets lost or broken<\/li>\n<li>Rarely gets irritated when s\/he makes a mistake<\/li>\n<li>Calms down quickly following an exciting event<\/li>\n<li>Seems to be at ease with almost any person<\/li>\n<li>When s\/he sees a toy s\/he wants, gets very excited about getting it<\/li>\n<li>Likes being sung to<\/li>\n<li>Tends to run rather than walk from room to room<\/li>\n<li>Has a hard time following instructions<\/li>\n<li>Notices the smoothness or roughness of objects she touches<\/li>\n<li>Enjoys taking warm baths<\/li>\n<li>Has temper tantrums when she doesn&rsquo;t get what s\/he wants<\/li>\n<li>When s\/he wants to do something, she talks about little else<\/li>\n<li>Doesn&rsquo;t care for rough and rowdy games<\/li>\n<li>When practicing an activity, has a hard time keeping her\/his mind on it<\/li>\n<li>Tends to feel \u00ab\u00a0down\u00a0\u00bb at the end of an exciting day<\/li>\n<li>If upset, cheers up quickly when s\/he thinks about something else<\/li>\n<li>Acts very friendly and outgoing with new children<\/li>\n<li>Will move from one task to another without completing any of them<\/li>\n<li>Usually doesn&rsquo;t comment on changes in parents&rsquo; appearance<\/li>\n<li>Moves about actively (runs, climbs, jumps) when playing in the house<\/li>\n<li>Is afraid of loud noises<\/li>\n<li>Has a hard time settling down after an exciting activity<\/li>\n<li>Joins others quickly and comfortably, even when they are strangers<\/li>\n<li>Does not like to take chances for the fun and excitement of it<\/li>\n<li>Falls asleep within ten minutes of going to bed at night<\/li>\n<li>Gets quite frustrated when prevented from doing something s\/he wants to do<\/li>\n<li>Seems to forget a bump or scrape after a couple of minutes<\/li>\n<li>Becomes upset when loved relatives or friends are getting ready to leave following a visit<\/li>\n<li>Is not afraid of the dark<\/li>\n<li>Does not usually become tearful when tired<\/li>\n<li>Comments when a parent has changed his\/her appearance<\/li>\n<li>Doesn&rsquo;t care much for quiet games<\/li>\n<li>Can wait before entering into new activities if s\/he is asked to<\/li>\n<li>Gets angry when s\/he can&rsquo;t find something s\/he wants to play with<\/li>\n<li>Her\/his feelings are easily hurt by what parents say<\/li>\n<li>Enjoys exciting and suspenseful TV shows<\/li>\n<li>Is very frightened by nightmares<\/li>\n<li>Has difficulty waiting in line for something<\/li>\n<li>Enjoys sitting on parent&rsquo;s lap<\/li>\n<li>Becomes tearful when told to do something s\/he does not want to do<\/li>\n<li>Becomes very excited while planning for trips<\/li>\n<li>Rarely cries for more than a couple of minutes at a time<\/li>\n<li>Prefers quiet activities to active games<\/li>\n<li>Notices when parents are wearing new clothing<\/li>\n<li>Acts shy around new people<\/li>\n<li>Has trouble sitting still when s\/he is told to (at movies, church, etc.)<\/li>\n<li>Rarely cries when s\/he hears a sad story<\/li>\n<li>Rarely becomes upset when watching a sad event in a TV show<\/li>\n<li>Is quickly aware of some new item in the living room<\/li>\n<li>Becomes very excited before an outing (e.g. picnic, party)<\/li>\n<li>Is comfortable asking other children to play<\/li>\n<li>Enjoys looking at picture books<\/li>\n<li>Enjoys meeting Santa Claus or other strangers in costumes<\/li>\n<li>When drawing or coloring in a book, shows strong concentration<\/li>\n<li>Plays games slowly and deliberately<\/li>\n<li>Sometimes appears downcast for no reason<\/li>\n<li>Likes to go high and fast when pushed on a swing<\/li>\n<li>Becomes easily frustrated when tired<\/li>\n<li>Talks easily to new people<\/li>\n<li>Is very difficult to soothe when s\/he has become upset<\/li>\n<li>Is afraid of the dark<\/li>\n<li>Enjoys riding a tricycle or bicycle fast and recklessly<\/li>\n<li>Is usually pretty calm before leaving on an outing (e.g., picnic, party)<\/li>\n<li>Is good at following instructions<\/li>\n<li>Is rarely frightened by \u00ab\u00a0monsters\u00a0\u00bb seen on TV or at movies<\/li>\n<li>When building or putting something together, becomes very involved in what s\/he is doing, and works for long periods<\/li>\n<li>Does not seem to notice parents&rsquo; facial expressions<\/li>\n<li>Isn&rsquo;t interested in watching quiet TV shows such as \u00ab\u00a0Mister Rogers\u00a0\u00bb<\/li>\n<li>Doesn&rsquo;t enjoy being read to very much<\/li>\n<li>Rarely becomes discouraged when s\/he has trouble making something work<\/li>\n<li>Rarely protests when another child takes his\/her toy away<\/li>\n<li>When angry about something, s\/he tends to stay upset for ten minutes or longer<\/li>\n<li>Doesn&rsquo;t usually react to different textures in food<\/li>\n<li>Is not afraid of heights<\/li>\n<li>Shows great excitement when opening a present<\/li>\n<li>Can easily stop an activity when s\/he is told \u00ab\u00a0no.\u00a0\u00bb<\/li>\n<li>Enjoys activities such as being chased, spun around by the arms, etc.<\/li>\n<li>Is easily distracted when listening to a story<\/li>\n<li>Is full of energy, even in the evening<\/li>\n<li>Changes from being upset to feeling much better within a few minutes<\/li>\n<li>Easily gets irritated when s\/he has trouble with some task (e.g., building, drawing, dressing)<\/li>\n<li>Enjoys exploring new places<\/li>\n<li>Enjoys just being talked to<\/li>\n<li>Gets angry when called in from play before s\/he is ready to quit<\/li>\n<li>Enjoys \u00ab\u00a0snuggling up\u00a0\u00bb next to a parent or baby-sitter<\/li>\n<li>Is usually able to resist temptation when told s\/he is not supposed to do something<\/li>\n<li>Has a hard time going back to sleep after waking in the night<\/li>\n<li>Has difficulty sitting still at dinner<\/li>\n<li>Enjoys being in crowds of people<\/li>\n<li>Likes to sit quietly and watch people do things<\/li>\n<li>Doesn&rsquo;t usually notice odors such as perfume, smoke, cooking, etc.<\/li>\n<li>Gets mad when provoked by other children<\/li>\n<li>Has a hard time concentrating on an activity when there are distracting noises<\/li>\n<li>Notices even little specks of dirt on objects<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le Children&rsquo;s Behavior Questionnaire &#8211; Short Form (CBQ-SF) est un instrument psychom\u00e9trique d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 par Mary K. Rothbart et Samuel P. Putnam pour \u00e9valuer le temp\u00e9rament chez l&rsquo;enfant de 3 \u00e0 7 ans \u00e0 travers 15 sous-\u00e9chelles et 3 grands facteurs.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","categories":[22007,127,2],"tags":[2328,17950,22071,21151,22,9972,22010,14239,6119],"class_list":["post-14273","psych_scale","type-psych_scale","status-publish","hentry","category-echelles-de-temperament","category-psychologie-du-developpement","category-psychometrie","tag-affectivite-negative","tag-cbq","tag-cbq-sf","tag-controle-volontaire","tag-enfance","tag-mary-rothbart","tag-samuel-putnam","tag-surgence","tag-temperament"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/psych_scale\/14273","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/psych_scale"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/psych_scale"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14273"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/psych_scale\/14273\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14273"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14273"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/french.arabpsychology.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14273"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}